HomeMy WebLinkAboutReso 2008-179 - Council Policy No 408
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RESOLUTION NO. 2008 - 179
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF REDDING AMENDING COUNCIL POLICY NO. 408
ENTITLED INVESTMENT POLICY.
WHEREAS, on April 2, 1991, the City Council adopted Investment Policy No. 408 to
provide guidelines for the prudent investment ofthe City's idle funds, which policy has been
amended from time-to-time; and
WHEREAS, the City Council wishes to further amend its Investment Policy, as
recommended by the City Treasurer and the Investment Advisory Committee;
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS RESOLVED by the City Council that the City's
Investment Policy No. 408 be amended as set forth in the attached update, made a part hereof by
this reference.
I HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing resolution was introduced, read, and adopted
at a regular meeting of the City Council on the 18th day of November, 2008, by the following
vote:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
COUNCIL MEMBERS:
COUNCIL MEMBERS:
COUNCIL MEMBERS:
COUNCIL MEMBERS:
Bosetti, Dickerson, Jones, and Stegall
None
Murray
None
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SUBJECT
RESOLUTION
NUMBER
POLICY
NUMBER
EFFECTIVE
DATE
PAGE
INVESTMENT POLICY
91-148
408
04/02/1991
1
BACKGROUND
The Treasurer or Chief Fiscal Officer shall annually render to the legislative body of the local agency and
any oversight committee a statement of investment policy, which the legislative body of the local agency
shall consider at a public meeting. Any changes in the policy shall also be considered by the legislative
body of the local agency at a public meeting. Government Code ~53646(a).
It is in the best interest of the City to have the Treasurer's Investment Policy adopted by resolution in order
to have consistent guidelines for reporting and updating procedures relating to the investment of City funds.
PURPOSE
The City Treasurer, who has been given the authority by Council to invest and reinvest City funds, should
have clear guidelines in place for reporting this activity to Council.
Therefore, the Investment Policy is designed to provide guidelines for the prudent investment of the City's
idle funds and reporting of the same. Reviewing, amending or updating of this policy shall be conducted no
less than once a year.
POLICY
The City Treasurer has the fiduciary responsibility to maximize the productive use of assets entrusted to
hislher care and to invest and manage those funds with reasonable care, skill, and caution. Therefore, the
City must operate its idle cash investment pool under the "prudent investor standard" set forth in California
Probate Code ~16047. This affords the City a broad spectrum of investment opportunities as long as the
investment is deemed prudent and is allowable under current legislation of the State of California
(Government Code ~53600 et seq.).
The City recognizes that it has an obligation to be aware ofthe possible social and political impacts of its
investments and will act responsibly if issues of this nature arise.
Priority will be given to investments that promote community economic development (i.e., dealing with
local financial institutions, etc.) provided that the investment selection criteria is met and yield is not
significantly impacted. The City Treasurer shall strive, whenever possible, to make investments that benefit
the local area.
The City Treasurer shall strive to maintain the level of investment of all idle funds as near 100% as possible.
Concurrently, the City Treasurer shall layer investment maturities to meet anticipated cash needs and
attempt to maximize investment yields while satisJying the guidelines herein presented.
SUBJECT
RESOLUTION
NUMBER
POLICY
NUMBER
EFFECTIVE
DATE
PAGE
INVESTMENT POLICY
91-148
408
04/0211991
2
ADMINISTRATION/RESPONSIBILITY
The City Treasurer or designee is responsible for idle cash management. Investments shall be made by the
individual so directed by the Treasurer. Cash flow projections shall be provided by the Finance Division.
Each investment must be authorized by the Treasurer or Deputy Treasurer in Treasurer's absence. The
Director of Finance or designee shall review each investment transmittal to determine ifit complies with
the allowable investments section of the City Investment Policy and for the purpose of financial tracking.
The Director of Finance designated as "Treasurer" by resolution for City Entities, is responsible for cash
management ofRABA, Redding Redevelopment Agency, and Housing Authority. Investment of entity idle
funds are directed by the Director of Finance and administered by the City Treasurer.
Trustee accounts, as well as being governed by the Government Code, shall have guidelines included in
their contracts as to the strength of financial institutions in which the Trustee may choose to invest City
funds. As designated in the long-term debt resolutions, the Director of Finance or designee shall establish
guidelines for Trustee contracts. The Director of Finance shall monitor the monthly accounts, and the
account balances shall be reported monthly by the City Treasurer to the City Council as part of the
Treasurer's Report.
The City Treasurer shall hold an Investment Policy Advisory Committee meeting once a year, or as needed,
for the purpose of reviewing and updating this Policy. The Investment Advisory Committee is comprised of
a minimum of five persons, identified as follows: the City Treasurer; two members from the following
eligible positions: City Manager, Assistant City Manager, Deputy City Manager, or the Director of Finance
or designee; plus two community members representing the finance industry.
ALLOWABLE INVESTMENTS
The City complies with Government Code g53600 et seq., which is incorporated herein by this reference.
CRITERIA FOR SELECTING INVESTMENTS IN PRIORITY ORDER
1. Safety - The safety and risk associated with an investment refers to the potential loss of principal
and/or interest. There are basically two types of risk in cash investment. The first, credit risk,
refers to the financial strength of the entity that is obligated to repay the investment. The second,
principal protection, refers to the potential loss of principal due to market fluctuations or due to
an early liquidation of the investment.
In order for the City to fulfill its public fiduciary responsibility in regard to the funds entrusted to
it, the City must invest in only those securities which present no substantial threat to principal.
SURJECT
RESOLUTION
NUMBER
POLICY
NUMBER
EFFECTIVE
DATE
PAGE
INVESTMENT POLICY
91-148
408
04/0211991
3
2. Liquidity - This is the marketability of an investment or the ease with which it can be converted
to cash. Generally, the more liquid or marketable the security, the lower the yield. The
importance of this factor in investment selection is dependent upon the possibility of the
circumstances arising that would necessitate the investment being converted to cash before
maturity.
Funds must be available in varying amounts to meet the City's daily cash needs. The City,
therefore, shall structure its investments in such a manner as to provide for its daily cash needs
while, at the same time, participating in longer term! higher yield instruments with cash that is
not currently restricted from expenditure or for which there is not an immediate need.
3. Yield - The yield is the earnings an investment provides. It is usually expressed as an annual rate
of return (the percentage annual earnings are of the invested principal). Since obtaining
investment earnings is the motivation for investing, yield is a significant factor in all investment
transactions; however, yield shall become a consideration only after all other investment criteria
is satisfied. Whenever possible, interest is to be paid to the City Treasurer monthly.
4. LAIF - When a City LAIF account has reached the maximum deposit and/or to accommodate
transfer needs, the City Treasurer, may at his/her discretion, transfer City funds into an Entity
LAIF account'. In this case, the Treasurer will keep a separate set of books for City and Entity
investments and will allocate the interest earnings proportionately.
INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS
Security purchases and holdings shall be maintained within the statutory limits imposed by California
Government Code ~53600 et seq. In addition, the following restrictions are imposed:
a) Investment securities shall not be purchased by means ofleverage; and
b) If an investment's credit rating downgrades below A2 by Moody's Investors Service, Inc.,
A by Standard & Poor's Corporation or A by Fitch, such investment shall be sold within a
reasonable amount of time to minimize the possible loss of principal.
Government Code ~53601 restricts the term remaining to maturity for any investment to five (5) years.
The term "Entity" refers to those public agencies (i.e., Redding Area Bus Authority, Redding Redevelopment Agency, and
Redding Housing Authority) related to the City of Redding but separate by law, whose bank accounts and investments the
City Treasurer reconciles and reports monthly in the Treasurer's Report provided to City Council. The Director of Finance
is responsible for the investment of these Entities' idle cash, in accordance with their respective investment policies.
SUBJECT
RESOLUTION
NUMBER
POLICY
NUMBER
EFFECTIVE
DATE
PAGE
INVESTMENT POLICY
91-148
408
04/02/1991
4
COLLATERAL REOUIREMENTS
Pursuant to Government Code ~53652, collateral requirements to secure the City of Redding's active or
inactive deposits are as follows:
a) 110% if backed by those eligible securities described by Government Code ~5365l,
excluding those securities set forth in Government Code ~5365l(m) and ~53651 (p);
b) 150% ifbacked by those eligible securities described by Government Code ~5365l (m); and
c) 105% if backed by those eligible securities described by Government Code ~5365l(P);
Pursuant to Government Code ~53653, the City of Redding may waive security for that portion of any
deposit that is insured pursuant to federal law .
WITH WHOM TO TRANSACT
The City Treasurer or designee shall make investment transactions only with financial institutions, national
firms, or security dealers that are reputable and that exhibit financial stability. In addition, the security
dealers must be able to meet the requirements for classification as primary dealers with the New York
Federal Reserve Bank or currently licensed by the State of California.
COMPETITIVE OFFERS
The City Treasurer or designee shall obtain at least three (3) offers from investment officers or
broker/dealers including the potential yield for each security the City intends to purchase. Each investment
officer or broker/dealer shall have on file a current Request For Information ("RFI"). The RFI shall be
utilized as a significant factor in the selection and periodic review of the institutions and/or individuals
utilized for investment transactions.
DIVERSIFICATION
The portfolio shall contain a variety of security types, issuers, and maturities.
SAFEKEEPING
Investment securities purchased by the City shall be held in the name of the City of Redding, delivered to
the City, or delivered to the City's Trust and Custody Officer with offices within the State of California.
Investment purchases shall be delivery versus payment.
'O'd........ ..... ........ ..
CITY OF REDDING, CALIFORNIA
COUNCIL POLICY
SUBJECT
RESOLUTION
NUMBER
POLICY
NUMBER
EFFECTIVE
DATE
PAGE
INVESTMENT POLICY
91-148
408
04/02/1991
5
SELLING SECURITIES PRIOR TO MATURITY
Losses may be acceptable on a sale and should be taken if the reinvested proceeds will generate earnings
(net of the resultant capital loss or early withdrawal penalty) that are greater than the earnings that would be
generated if the existing investment were held to maturity. Further, securities may be sold at a loss prior to
maturity for liquidity needs.
Gains are acceptable on a sale prior to maturity of the investment and may be taken if the reinvested
proceeds and capital gains will generate earnings that are greater than the loss of opportunity should the
investment be held to maturity. Further, securities may be sold at a gain prior to maturity for liquidity
needs.
REPORTING
The City Treasurer shall provide a monthly report to the City Council and the City Manager. This report
shall show how investments have been made and whether the investments are in conformance with the
Investment Policy. The monthly report shall include information which demonstrates that the City's
expenditure requirements can be met in the following six (6) months and shall provide the investment
information required by Government Code g53646.
DEBT PROCEEDS 3
Notwithstanding any other provisions to the contrary, the proceeds from a debt issuance shall be invested in
"permitted investments" as defined by the trust agreement associated with the debt issue (which may
include investment in the State Pool, Local Agency Investment Fund or LAIF), provided that those
permitted investments have a rating of no less than A- by Standard & Poor's Corporation or A3 by Moody's
Investors Service. The investment of proceeds from a debt issuance shall also be in compliance with the
requirements imposed by rating agencies, bond insurers, and federal and state law.
The Investment Policy lists the criteria to be utilized for the selection of investments and priority
considerations. For purposes of this section, the term "Treasurer" is that individual defined in the bond
documents and amendments of the debt issue. The Treasurer is subject to the applicable provisions of any
indenture, trust agreement, or resolution providing for a trustee or other fiscal agent. The individual
designated as "Treasurer" by the bond documents or amendments of the debt issue shall have custody of all
the money of the issuing authority from whatever source and, if the issuing authority is operated pursuant to
a Joint Powers Agreement, then that person shall have the powers, duties, and responsibilities specified by
Government Code g6505.5.
Debt proceeds section added by Resolution No. 91-230 effective June 13, 1991.
CITYOF'REDDING,CALlF'ORNIA
COUNCIL POLlCY
SUBJECT
RESOLUTION
NUMBER
POLICY
NUMBER
EFFECTIVE
DATE
PAGE
INVESTMENT POLICY
91-148
408
04/02/1991
6
I. Due Diligence - It shall be the responsibility of the Treasurer to structure and monitor the bond
proceeds investment process and to verifY that fees paid to brokers are reasonable and
commensurate with the work performed. The Treasurer shall consult with bond counsel and
financial advisors, when applicable, during the development of the bond issue documents and
shall be responsible for determining whether the proceeds shall be actively or passively invested
as a result of Federal regulations that may govern the issue.
2. Conflicts of Interest - Underwriters and financial advisors may not receive compensation,
finder's fees, honoraria or gifts from parties involved in investment transactions. Subject to any
restrictions imposed by Federal regulations, the bond underwriter or advisor may bid for
investment funds in an openly competitive bidding, but not as sole source broker or intermediary.
If a financial advisor or underwriter also acts in an investment capacity, the firm shall certifY that
its fees (a) do not exceed the fees it customarily charges for investment activity and (b) include
no compensation for services provided in the underwriting.
3. Avoidance of Abuses - The City will refrain from abusive practices in the investment of bond
proceeds and will obtain market price instruments. For bond issues to which Federal yield or
regulatory restrictions apply, the primary objective shall be to prudently obtain satisfactory
market yields and to minimize the costs associated with investment of such funds. The Treasurer
shall obtain full disclosure of brokerage and other fees associated with investment of bond
proceeds and shall require written disclosure of any payments made by investment firms or
brokers to third parties associated with the City in the issuance of its bonds.
4. Arbitrage Record Keeping - The Treasurer shall establish systems and procedures to comply
with Federal regulations governing the investment of bond proceeds, including investment record
keeping systems.
. AmeodtdJune 13.1991, by Resolution No. 91-230
Amended April 7, 1992, b)' Resolullon No. 92-143
Ammded !\lan:h 16. 1993, by Resolution No. 93-015
Amended April 5, 1994, by Resolullon No. 94-010
Amended April 18, 1995, by Resolution No. 9~I02
Amended February 4, 1997, by Resolution No. 97-019
Amended December 1,1998, b)" Resolution No. 91-170
Amended February IS, 2000, by Resolution No. 2000-37
Ammded February 19. 2002, by Resolullon No. 2002_32
Amended February 11,2003, by Resolution No. 200J..21
Amended February 17,2004, by Resolution No. 201)4-23
Ameoded Marth IS, 200S, b}' Resolution No. 2005-34
Amended February 21, 2006, by Resolution No. 1006-11
Amended September 5,1006, by ResolDtioD No. 1006-163
Amended September 4, 1007, by ResolutioD No. 1007.116
Amended November 18,1008 by Resolution No. 1008-179