HomeMy WebLinkAbout _ 9.5(b)--Accept Oral Update on the Status of Electric Resources
CITY OF REDDING
REPORT TO THE CITY COUNCIL
Recommendation
Accept an oral update regarding the status of Redding Electric Utility’s resources, including
recommendations regarding potential participation in a Carbon Capture Sequestration project,
Senate Bill 100, the 2024 Integrated Resource Plan, and the California Independent System
Operator’s Extended Day Ahead Market.
MEETING DATE: September 19, 2023
ITEM NO. 9.5(b)
FROM:
***APPROVED BY***
nzettel@cityofredding.org
btippin@cityofredding.org
SUBJECT: 9.5(b)--Consider oral update regarding status of Redding Electric Utility
resources.
Nick Zettel, Director of
Redding Electric Utility
RESOURCE PLANNING
What’s on the Horizon?
Presented by:
Joseph Bowers, Assistant Director
Agenda Legislative Updates & Requirements
Summary of the legislative impacts
resulting from the adoption of SB 100
2024 Integrated Resource Plan
Overview of the 2024 Integrated
Resource Plan development status
Carbon Capture Sequestration
Opportunity to participate in Calpine’s CCS
Project at Sutter Energy Center
Extended Day Ahead Market (EDAM)
BANC will participate in CAISO’s Day
Ahead Market
Legislative Updates &
Requirements
California’s clean energy mandates have been expanded to include,
but are not limited to,the following:
SB 100:renewable energy and zero -carbon resources must supply 100
percent of electric retail sales to end-use customers by 2045
Renewables Portfolio Standards (RPS):requires that by 2030,at least 60
percent of California’s electricity is generated from renewable resources
3-year Average (2019-2021):36%renewable;80%carbon-free
Energy Efficiency Standards:aims to reduce energy consumption and
promote energy-saving practices among utility customers
Carbon reduction targets established by Senate Bill 1020 starting in 2035
POUs must develop an IRP that sets forth the plan to achieve the above
goals and other objectives related to reliability and cost-effectiveness
Transportation electrification plans must be included in the IRP
2024 Integrated
Resource Plan
The 2024 IRP was developed based on the
following strategic framework:
The preferred 2024 IRP scenario should meet or exceed
the State’s clean energy mandates while balancing
reliability and affordability.
Using this framework, the following scenarios were
developed for modeling and evaluation:
Low Scenario: “Current Portfolio” -does not meet
mandates
Mid Scenario: “Net-Zero Carbon 2045” -meets
mandates
High Scenario: “100% Zero Carbon 2045” -exceeds
mandates
Net-Zero Carbon
Any Energy
Can still use fossil fuel
resources
Allowances
Can use allowances to
offset carbon emissions
Resources
Can still dispatch
Redding Power Plant
Characteristics Characteristics
100% Zero-Carbon
Clean Energy
Can not use any carbon
emitting resources
Allowances
Can not use allowances
to offset emissions
Resources
Can not run Redding
Power Plant as is
vs
IRP Update Timeline
Kickoff Key
Stakeholder group
workshops
JANUARY ‘23
Completed all
Stakeholder
workshops
FEBRUARY ‘23
Identify preferred
resource plan for
2024 IRP
MARCH ‘23
Finalize models and
draft the 2024 IRP
report
SEPTEMBER ‘23
Present preferred
resource plan to
public
MARCH ‘23
Submit updated
report to City
Council for approval
NOVEMBER ‘23
•Aligns with findings from the Net-Zero Carbon
2045 IRP modeling; a new resource is needed in
2031 due to the Big Horn Wind contract expiring.
•BANC members were presented with an
opportunity to participate in a project that
Sacramento Municipal Utility District (offtaker) is
working on with Calpine (developer).
•Federal grants and tax credits makes the project
more cost-effective and viable.
•Calpine is asking interested parties to submit a
letter of intent to get soft commitment and
continue discussions; Redding is interested in 25
MW of the project.
Carbon Capture Project
At Sutter Energy Center
Project Overview
Located in Sutter, CA
Interconnected to WAPA transmission
Est. Start Date 2027
95-100% carbon-free asset
•$100M grant from DOE
•$400M IRA tax credit
Capital Costs = $500M
Retrofit the existing Sutter Energy Center 550 MW
natural gas plant to include carbon capture
sequestration technology, reducing emissions by 95%.
Study Results
Power Supply Costs
Carbon sequestration is the least expensive and lowest risk resource option when compared to the current base case.
•Firm carbon-free generation creates less exposure to markets and results in less risk
•Initial cost is 4-7% below modeling assumptions
Next Steps
Execute a non-binding Letter of Intent allowing the continued evaluation
of an agreement for a 25MW portion of the Calpine/SMUD CCS Project;
further agreements will be brought to Council for consideration.
California Independent System Operator’s (CAISO)
Extended Day-AheadMarket (EDAM)
•Expands energy balancing models to range
from real -time to the day ahead timeframe
•Allows participants to retain resource
planning, transmission planning, and
reliability functions
•Voluntary participation framework that
provides for ease of entry and exit
•Provides economic, reliability, and
environmental benefits
Current Market Structure
Bi-Lateral Energy Trading
Market
•Energy markets in the Western
Interconnect-from the Rocky
Mountains west, including parts
of Canada and Mexico
•Transactions from next hour to
years’ long Power Purchase
Agreements
•REU’s current primary market
for Day -Ahead activity through
several years ahead
CAISO Western Energy
Imbalance Market (EIM)
•Automatically finds low-cost
energy to serve real-time
consumer demand across the
West.
•Enhances grid reliability,
generates cost savings for its
participants, and improves
renewable energy integration.
•EIM is REU’s primary real-time
energy market (participants
joined in March 2021)
Key EDAM Benefits for REU and customers
•The study estimates an initial annual net value of up to ~$230,000 and a one-time
implementation cost of ~$258,000; allowing for potential production cost savings to
reduce rate impacts
Operational Benefits and Costs
•Participation in the Extended Day-Ahead Market (EDAM) supports State policy goals
and results in fewer renewable curtailments across California’s power grid
Supports Local and Regional Decarbonation Efforts
•Maintains the ability to balance supply and demand as higher customer loads and
added intermittent renewables make operations and planning more challenging
Interagency Coordination in Operations
Next Steps
Proceed with participation in the
CAISO’s Extended Day-Ahead Market
under existing Council authorities.
Risks and sensitivities resulting from
the Utility’s participation, and other
potential impacts on the market’s
success will continue to be evaluated
by the Energy Management team.
Conclusion Legislative Updates & Requirements
Staff are working diligently to ensure
cost-effective compliance with changing
mandates and targets
2024 Integrated Resource Plan
The finalized IRP will go to Council in
November for approval before filing
with the Energy Commission
Carbon Capture Sequestration
A Letter of Intent will be submitted to Calpine
on behalf of Northern California balancing
area members and REU
Extended Day Ahead Market (EDAM)
REU will move forward with participation in
the California Independent System Operator’s
Extended Day-Ahead Market
The Resources Division anticipates addressing
future challenges with strategic solutions to uphold
our commitment to cost-effective, reliable power,
aligning with the State's clean energy goals.