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HomeMy WebLinkAboutReso. 1983 - 177 - Amending the gerneal plan of the city of redding by adopting general plan amendement gpa-7-82 • RESOLUTION NO. V-/t77 7' A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF REDDING AMENDING THE GENERAL PLAN OF THE CITY OF REDDING BY ADOPTING GENERAL PLAN AMENDMENT GPA-7-82 . WHEREAS, following the required public hearings therefor, the Planning Commission of the City of Redding has recommended to the City Council that the Land Use, Circulation and Open Space Element of the City' s General Plan be amended by incorporating therein the changes contained in General Plan Amendment GPA-7-82; and WHEREAS, following the required notices in accordance with law, the City Council has held public hearings on said recommen- dations and has carefully considered the evidence at said hear- ings; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED as follows, to-wit: 1 . The City Council has reviewed and approved the final environmental impact report, EIR-2-82, on the plan, finding that the EIR was prepared in compliance with the California Environ- mental Quality Act and that changes or alterations have been incorporated into the Area Plan and, therefore, the General Plan Amendment, which mitigate the potentially significant impacts identified in the EIR, based on the following facts: The potentially significant impacts identified in the EIR are summarized as follows: a. At build-out of the plan area, 55, 000 vehicles will be generated which will impact the existing street net- work. {4 S b. The Buckeye School District will have 1950 additional students, which is above the capacity of the existing facilities. c. Water and sewer facilities will need expansion to provide additional capacity. d. Water quality in Sulphur Creek may be significantly affected in relation to the domestic water supply for Bella Vista Water District. e. Noise levels will be increased adjacent to high volume streets. Changes or alterations in the Plan and mitigation measures to address these impacts include: a. Policies 5a-5g of the Plan require establishing methods of funding new street improvements to increase traffic capacity. b. The Buckeye School District already has land available for school sites. Benefit fees may be utilized to finance school construction as development occurs. c. Policies 4b-4e require establishing methods to fund new water and sewer facilities. d. Pages 42-43 of the EIR identify development controls to be considered for new subdivisions that will reduce water pollution. e. Page 44 ot the EIR identifies development controls to reduce noise in new residential developments. 2. The City Council does hereby amend the Land Use, Circulation, Open Space and Conservation Elements of the General Plan ot the City of Redding by incorporating therein the changes contained in GPA-7-82 , as shown on Exhibit "A" attached hereto. I HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing Resolution was intro- duced and read at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Redding on the 6th day of September , 1983, and -2- i was duly adopted at said meeting by the following vote: AYES: COUNCILMEN: Demsher, Fulton, Kirkpatrick, Pugh, and Gard NOES: COUNCILMEN: None ' ABSENT: COUNCILMEN: None ARBARA ALLEN GARD, Mayor City of Redding I E T EtT T ISA: Nichols '/; /L�� Uy ` ETHEL A. NICHOLS, City/C'lerk ' FORM APPROVED: RANIALL A. HAYS, 'Cit Attorney -3- ... .. 41/ QUARTZ HILL AREA PLAN GENERAL PLAN AMENDMENT GPA-7-82 • City of Redding August 9, 1983 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page I. Introduction 1 A. Background 1 • B. Regulatory Status 1 C. Nature of Area Plan 3 D. Summary of Environmental Impacts 4 E. Objectives 4 F. Assumptions 5 II. Area Plan Description and Policies 7 A. Land Use 7 • B. Circulation 13 • • I. INTRODUCTION A. BACKGROUND A planned development application and General Plan amendment application was received in the summer of .1982, for 114 acres located generally south of the intersection of Quartz Hill and Keswick Dam Roads. The location is in an area that has not received general-plan review since the 1970 City of Redding General Plan. To form a cohesive planning unit, the boundary of the General Plan area initially was expanded to include all the area south of Keswick Dam Road and Lake Boulevard between Keswick Dam and the railroad tracks During the preliminary study phase on the plan amendment, work was commenced on the Lake Keswick Sewer Assessment District, which includes a substantial area outside the initial plan amendment boundary. The plan amendment area was, therefore, enlarged to encompass the Lake Keswick Sewer Assessment District and other adjoining lands in the Redding General Plan area. The area being considered as part of this Quartz Hill General Plan Amend- ment is bounded on the west and south by the Sacramento River, on the north by a section line near Walker Mine, and on the east by developed land adjacent to Lake Boulevard and the Southern Pacific Railroad tracks. This area contains 8.89 square miles and is depicted on Figure 1. A substantial portion of the Quartz Hill area is outside the current corporate limits of the City of Redding. All the area is, however, within the General Plan area for Redding. Since the adoption of the 1970 General Plan, there have been two major plan amendments that have been adopted in this area. The Lake Redding Estates Plan Amendment (GPA-1-77) and the Sulphur Creek Area Plan Amendment (GPA-5-77) . Both of these projects required environmental impact reports which were certified in 1978 and 1979, respectively. The two general plan amendments included 1 ,620 acres within the Quartz Hill study area. In addition to these projects, two other major environmental impact reports concerning portions of the Quartz Hill Plan Area have been recently pre- pared and circulated. Shasta County prepared an EIR for the Quartz Hill Water Assessment District, which was certified in 1980. Bonanza Hills Subdivision also required the preparation of an EIR. Although the Bonanza Hills EIR was circulated, was the subject of two public hearings, and. revised after the public hearings, the E1R was not certified because the developer did not pursue the project. Over one-half the Quartz Hill plan area has been reviewed by relatively recent environmental impact reports. B. REGULATORY STATUS The Quartz Hill Area Plan will serve as a guide for future private and public development in the plan area. Periodic updating of the Area Plan will be necessary as conditions in the area change. Once adopted by the City Council , any addition or deletion from the document will require the Planning Commission and the City Council to follow the same procedures as were used in adopting the plan originally. i 1 ) i' •1 • PP h W ke • I . [7 /: :::r::::::::...: : �G. (/�/ • �� : ::•:tic.' �o OAS�� �i GAM `/iCEfif IE�1T0 — - L�OIn C/7 W,C1 l I • LOC/IT/6'X/ Al,41---' /-2- 82 A-7 8. ---./G l_fe S'L,�1 L E f 5000 '/T41 OF PEDD'.t_/G A.::- 411 A determination of consistency with the Area Plan will be the same as a determination of consistency with the General Plan. If there is a conflict between the Area Plan and the overall General Plan, the more restrictive standard or policy shall prevail . Through adoption as a general plan amendment, the land-use pattern of the Area Plan is directly incorporated into the land-use map of the Redding General Plan, thereby superseding previous land-use designations.for the plan area. By adopting this plan, the City is amending its General Plan to include goals, policies, standards and diagrams set forth in the document for the area covered by this plan. The plan provides long range goals and pro- posals together with recommendation and standards for immediate action in the plan area. The plan is a positive step taken to realize the full potential of the Quartz Hill area as part of the metropolitan area of the County. Paramount concerns were to protect existing scenic resources, to ameliorate serious circulation problems, and to protect public health and safety. While this plan sets forth many proposals for implementation, it does not establish new regulations or legislation nor does it rezone property. The preparation or amendment of any City ordinance such as zoning, subdivision, housing, building, or other development control must be inacted separately through the regular legislative process. In the absence of such regula- tions or when already adopted regulations clearly conflict with the Area • Plan, the Area Plan shall act as a guide for the development of public and private projects and the making of findings of consistency until such time as new regulations are adopted to implement the plan. Regulations con- tained in this Area Plan do not apply outside of the plan area. C. NATURE OF THE AREA PLAN As part of the general plan process, a city or county may choose to prepare area plans (also called area general plans, neighborhood plans , or commu- nity plans) . Area plans, which are not the same as specific plans des- cribed in Government Code Sections 65450 et seq. , are adopted as part of the General Plan in the same manner as elements. They can be adopted for the entire planning area or for only a small portion as the need arises. Area plans allow specific, local application of jurisdiction-wide policies and create a local forum for resolving conflicts among competing interests. They are extremely useful because they can be used to involve the residents of an area directly in shaping their own community. Area plans can be used to further the goals and policies of the General Plan. Essentially, area plans are a further refinement of the General Plan and the implementation of its goals, objectives and standards from a general context to a more precise development context. At a minimum, area plans should include the following elements. 1. Location of and standards for land uses and facilities. 2. Locations and standards for streets or other transportation facilities. 3 . � 3. Standards for population density and intensity, and any necessary supporting services. 4. Standards for the conservation, development and use of resources. 5. Provision for implementing the nine mandated General Plan elements. 6. Other appropriate measures. D. SUMMARY OF ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW Mitigation measures to lessen significant impacts of the Quartz Hill plan are summarized below. In all cases, the mitigation measures are adequate to reduce the impacts to a level that they would not be considered signifi- cant from an environmental-impact perspective. The greatest overall impact is the cumulative cost of constructing new public facilities to serve increased densities. For complete review of these factors, the reader is referred to EIR-2-82. 1. At build-out of the plan area, 55,000 vehicle trips will be generated, which will impact the existing street network. Mitigation measures include establishing a fee system to fund necessary road improvements inside and outside the plan area and encouraging alternate transporta- tion. The alternative would be to retain the existing General Plan densities which reduces traffic volumes such that many major traffic improvements may not be warranted. 2. The Buckeye School District will have 1 ,950 additional students and Redding Elementary School District will have 410 additional students at plan build out. Mitigation for significantly higher enrollment may include requirements for fees paid by new development to cover capital costs of expansion if the State's ability to finance new schools remains minimal . 3. Water and sewer facilities will need expansion to provide additional capacity. The main mitigation measure is to establish benefit dis- tricts fee system or other funding mechanisms to assure financing construction of needed facilities. 4. Water quality in Sulphur Creek may be significantly affected in rela- tion to domestic water supply for Bella Vista Water District. Mitiga- tion measures include development controls to reduce pollution, lower densities in the Sulphur Creek watershed and/or establishing a benefit fee to fund upgrading of the Bella Vista Water Treatment Plant. 5. The high vehicular-traffic volumes predicted will cause noise impacts on land adjacent to high capacity streets. Mitigation will require regulations to required setbacks, noise barriers and noise insulation. E. OBJECTIVES The following objectives were determined to be of overriding concern in developing the Quartz Hill Area Plan Alternatives: 4 • - - Retain the aesthetic qualities of the area by preserving the canyon- land and foothill open spaces and vistas. - Discourage nonresidential uses. - Provide a development pattern that allows for efficient delivery of urban services that is financially feasible. - Provide adequate community services. - Provide a mixture of housing types and densities. F. ASSUMPTIONS The Area Plan is based on acknowledging the expectation that strong devel- opment growth pressures will continue during the next 20 years. The Quartz Hill area is located in the northwest quadrant of the Redding plan area and is convenient to employment centers (Mountain Lakes Industrial Park, Central Redding) and to the regional recreation amenities that make Redding an attractive area to live. The overall rate of growth for the greater Redding area and the expanded availability of wastewater-disposal systems will be the major determinants of development within the planning area. The Quartz Hill plan area represents 10.5 percent of the Redding plan area, as defined in the 1970 General Plan. In 1980, the study area population consisted of about 614 residents. Approximately 260 residents are in the City of Redding with the remainder in unincorporated Shasta County. The Area Plan assumes an annual growth rate exceeding the four percent used by Shasta County and the City of Redding in revising their General Plans. The Quartz Hill area could be one of the fastest growing parts of the Redding plan area. Even with a growth rate as high as ten percent, the area designated for urban development will not be fully developed during the next 20 years. Approximately 372 developable acres of the plan area are currently served by City sewers. An additional 1 ,880 acres are within the Regional Sewer Service area and can be served by the extension of existing trunk lines. Development potential for the area is extremely limited without the exten- sion of sewers. It is not anticipated that the sewer-service area will be expanded during the next 20 years to include areas outside the present sewer-service area. The Area Plan will require sewers in most or all the Sulphur Creek water- shed and the watersheds north of Lake Redding Estates if the uses and densities proposed are to be fully developed. The cost for this service will be borne by development through formation of one or more assessment districts. Lack of sewers and the economy may slow development in the years immediately ahead, but once sewers are available growth will be rapid because similarly served land elsewhere in the Redding General Plan area likely will be scarce and the burden of sewer assessments on undeveloped land will increase. Development at densities proposed in the Plan will generate significant increases in traffic volumes and will impact major arterials outside the 5 111 Area Plan boundary. Unless alternate routes and/or major improvements are made for the Market Street corridor, congestion levels will be severe on Market Street. The Area Plan designates development of a 'new north-south arterial (Buenaventura Boulevard) and Sacramento River crossing to relieve traffic congestion. As discussed for sewers above, a major portion of the cost of the new street improvements will be borne by development in the plan area. Failure to establish a method to finance the needed street improvements outside the plan area would make the proposed plan infeasible since the City of Redding does not have the financial resources to fund the required improvements to allow development of the area at the densities proposed. In summary, the major assumptions made as part of the preparation of this plan are as follows: 1. The plan area will grow and gradually become more urban. 2. About two-thirds of the area will be served by sanitary sewers. 3. There is a desire for land for urban-density, residential development. 4. The steep canyon areas near the Sacramento River and Keswick Lake should be protected. 5. The Regional Sewer Service area boundary will not be changed during the life of this plan. 6. Impacts from urbanization of the area can be mitigated to a reasonable level . • • 6 III II AREA PLAN DESCRIPTION AND POLICIES A. LAND USE The area plan designates a parcel-specific, land-use pattern for the planning area. Each use designation is intended to be translated to existing or new zoning district regulations. Table A summarizes the land use allocations of the Area Plan and the following sections list policies relevant to each land-use category. 1. Residential The highest densities permitted in most of the study area by the existing Redding General Plan is one unit per five acres. The draft County General Plan, which has been the subject of hearings before the County Planning Commission, proposes "suburban residential ," which allows up to three units per acre, for nearly all the land in the Quartz Hill area d aCounty The lon to this is land near theriver government-owned land. County zoning in the area is predominantly "U" Unclassified although there are several areas with two and one-half acre zoning. Developed areas in the City are predominantly three units per acre on the existing plan. No sewers exist outside the City limits, so the effective minimum lot size for • development has been determined by septic system needs. Under the current County septic disposal standards, it is doubtful that two and one-half acre parcels will meet County standards due to poor soils for leaching sewage. The most recently approved subdivision in the area (Tract 1644) averaged about three acre lots with water available. Without water available, a more reasonable estimate of minimum permis- sible lot size under optimum conditions for the area is five acres. The plan assumes that most new-residential development will have sewers. The Area Plan provides five residential density classifications ranging from one unit per five acres to three units per acre. At full develop- ment 75 percent of the homes will be at a density of three units per acre and percent wunitts sr ofr e. The 5, total of 5,671 will accommodate 15,360 persons atan average 2.7 persons per unit. The residential land-use classifications are described as follows: a. 1.0 unit Per 5 Acres; 1.0 Unit Per 2 Acres These single-family densities are used where neither public sewer not water are avail- able and on certain hillside areas. Development at these densities is not considered an urban reserve category because land fragmenta- tion will make future expansion of utilities difficult. It is not anticipated that sewers would be available in these areas during the life of this plan. b. 1.0 Dwelling Unit Per Gross Acre This is essentially a large single- family lot, urban density. 7 TABLE A LAND USE ALLOCATION: QUARTZ HILL PLAN Potential USE Acres Housing Units Greenway 2,772 • Recreational Open 38 Space Residential 1 unit/5 acres 753 151 1 unit/2 acres 46 23 1 unit/acre 62 62 2 units/acre 559 1 ,122 3 units/acre 1 ,400 4,200 Commercial 8 Retail (R) Schools 26 Public or Institu • - tional (P/I) 20 TOTALS 5,689 5,558 8 • . Am.( . • c. 2.0 Dwelling Units Per Gross Acre This is a single-family category with full urban services available. Typical lots range from 15,000 to 22,000 square feet in area. Planned-unit developments may be constructed in this classification as discussed later, in this section. This density is suitable for areas of flat to moderate slopes and in areas where this lot-size pattern is predominantly suitable for conventional single-family subdivisions, cluster subdivisions or planned developments. d. 3.0 Dwelling Units Per Acre This is a single-family residential density with lots ranging from 9,000 to 12,000 square feet in area. This classification is suitable for conventional single-family subdivisions, cluster subdivisions or planned developments. Policies In addition to the basic density designations, the following residential policies apply within the plan area: la. Apply existing City and County Zoning regulations appropriate to designated Area Plan density. lb. Greenway area consisting of slopes in excess of 20 percent or 100 year-flood plains should be deducted when computing allowable densi- ties. lc. For determining the amount of developable land and calculating allow- able densities, areas of developable land must be two acres in size or larger to apply the General Plan density designated on the map. Isolated areas of developable ground less than two acres in size and surrounded by steep slopes or flood plain shall be credited for no greater density then one unit per acre regardless of adjoining density on the General Plan map. id. Adopt a Hillside Ordinance to establish development standards for terrain with slopes in excess of ten percent. Mobilehome development should be restricted for terrain with slopes in excess of ten percent. le. Parcels developing without sewer service must meet Shasta County Health standards for septic-tank disposal . Lot sizes greater than five acres may be required to meet sewage-disposal standards. lf. Planned developments may be granted density bonuses pursuant to the following schedule if the property is adjacent to a major arterial and if the findings listed in Section 18.36.050 of the City Code are in evidence: Area Maximum Planned • Plan Density Development Density (Units/Acre) (Units/Acre) 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.75 9 Air . • - 2. Retail Commercial The Quartz Hill Plan proposes no major commercial centers in the plan area but does provide for convenience shopping. At full development, there will be approximately 17,000 persons in the area, or enough people to support two neighborhood shopping centers. Currently, there are no supermarkets in the_ study area. The nearest grocery and conve- nience shopping is on Lake Boulevard and North Market Street. The proposed plan designates two locations for retail shopping: - Intersection of Keswick Dam Road and Quartz Hill Road. 5 acres - 55,000 square feet of building. - Intersection of Benton Drive and Quartz Hill Road. 3 acres - 32,000 square feet of building. • Policies 2a. Implementing zoning for the commercial areas should be the City of Redding "U" Unclassified zoning, ' C-1 zoning or a similar commer- cial zoning district restricting development to convenience goods and service. Site-plan-review criteria to be incorporated into the zoning should include the following: (1) Multiple-family uses not permitted. (2) Driveways on arterial streets must be located 400 feet from intersections. (3) A minimum of 20 percent of the site should be landscaped. (4) Maximum building coverage of 25 percent. (5) Sites are not to be further subdivided than the minimum site sizes described above. 3. Open Space Conservation and Recreation a. Parks and Recreation The Lake Redding-Caldwell Park complex at the southeast corner of the study area is a major community park that serves the Quartz Hill area and the entire Redding Community. This facility ade- quately meets major community recreational needs in the Quartz Hill plan area. As the area develops, provision should be made for neighborhood parks to serve new development. As indicated in Table 6, three neighborhood parks would be desirable to serve the • potential 5,600 units after full development of the area. No new park areas have been designated on the map. As the area is subdivided, land should be dedicated for neighborhood parks or fees used to obtain Federally owned land. Joint development of recreational facilities with new schools would also be a desirable 10 41i/ • option. Park land or improved open space consists of both private and public open space. These areas are intended to provide urban locations for both active and passive recreation activities. Parks, as described in the Recreation Element, include neighbor- hood, community and regional parks. School playgrounds, although depicted as institutional uses, are also considered as improved open space. Examples. of private parks are golf courses, tennis clubs, country clubs, etc. Policies 3a. For areas in County jurisdiction, enact a County ordinance requiring land dedication or in-lieu payments to provide neighborhood park sites in accord with standards similar to those applied to subdivisions within the City of Redding as a condition of residential-development approval . 3b. Actively pursue acquisition of Federally owned land for recreation purposes. Priority should be for land adjacent to designated school sites. b. Greenway The intent of the plan is to preserve the natural form of the creeks and the existing riparian vegetation. Drainage plans have • not been prepared but the environmental impact report prepared for this plan indicates that no major channel changes will be a product of the plan. Greenway is natural open space and includes slopes in excess of 20 percent and the 100-year flood plains of the Sacramento River and various creeks and streams. Because of the inherent dangers to life and property, and irrevocable damage to the natural environ- • ment, these natural land and water areas should not be urbanized or altered in any significant way so as to prevent severe erosion and defacement or loss of life and property. Each of these areas is identified by best available topographic maps and special flood-plain studies prepared by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers or other government agencies. In addition to health and safety concerns, these natural areas serve as places in which natural flora or fauna can be maintained in their natural state. They provide relief from urbanization, reduce siltation from excessive grading, buffer various land-use activities , and can be part of our urban trail system. Areas in excess of 20-percent slope do not carry any residential credit unless an entire parcel is so designated, in which case by use permit, one dwelling unit per 40 acres may be permitted. Policies 3c. No structures should be built in the Sacramento River 100- year flood plain as shown in the Army Corps Engineers Study Redding, California, dated December, 1975, or in the Sulphur 11 • • Creek floodway area shown on the most current Flood Insurance Rate Maps prepared by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. The floodway area shall be designated on the Area Plan as "Greenway," provided that one residential unit may be built above the flood level on an existing parcel that has no building site outside the flood plain, subject to a use permit provided both the unit and its inhabitants are pro- tected above the 100-year flood-plain elevation. 3d. As part of subdivision review, the 100-year flood plain should be identified along Sulphur Creek and other unnamed creeks in the plan area. Areas determined to be within the 100-year flood plain should be designated "Greenway" accord- ing to policy 3c. 3e. Riparian vegetation should be retained to the maximum extent feasible. 3f. Dedication of open-space easements incorporating "Greenways" shown on the Area Plan and other identified stee slope areas should be required as a condition of development approval . Recreational uses that do not require structures or removal of riparian vegetation should be permitted. 3g. In those areas where future development plans show with certainty that a parcel or a portion of a parcel is not affected by the greenway criteria (slopes, riparian vegeta- tion, flooding) then that parcel or portion of it may be developed in accordance with the adjoining land-use designa- tion. 4. Public and Institutional Uses This classification consists of public and quasi-public uses including but not limited to schools, government offices, government services and facilities, fire stations , hospitals, cemeteries, and domestic water- storage facilities. These uses and the manner in which they are introduced into the commu- nity have a considerable influence on the image of the City and of the entire planning area. Further, such uses in the Quartz Hill area would be in or near residential area; and care needs to be exercised in the siting of building, parking areas, playfields, landscaped areas and the scale of the facility in regard to the context of the area in which they are located. These public and institutional facilities often generate considerable traffic--both vehicular and pedestrian. As such, their siting and methods of providing access and adequate off-street parking need to be given special attention. a. Schools The Buckeye School District currently owns two undeveloped school sites in the plan area and two existing schools immediately to the 12 IIM east of the study area. The Redding School District which has jurisdiction in the southern portion of the plan area has no school facilities north of the Sacramento River. Full development will generate enough students to fill five additional schools. Sites currently owned by Buckeye School District are oversized for elementary-school standards and may provide adequate land for 2,400 elementary school students. No sites are currently available in in the Redding School District portion of the study area. Policy 4a. Refer development proposals to school districts and amend Area Plan, if necessary, to include one or more additional school sites to be located in accord with Area Plan policies. b. Water The Area Plan does not include specific proposals for water supply and distribution. Policy 4b. Water systems adequate to handle domestic and ISO fire-flow requirements should be installed. 4c. Encourage use of assessment districts and establish special development fees to fund water-supply improvements. c. Wastewater The Area Plan does not include wastewater collection or treatment proposals. The majority of the area is within the service boundary of the Regional Wastewater Treatment Plant. New development will occur as connection to the existing regional wastewater systems is accomplished. (See Assumptions. ) • Policy 4d. Any new wastewater treatment, other than individual septic systems approved by the County Health Department, should be connected to regional-sewage-treatment facilities. 4e. Encourage use of assessment districts and establish special development fees to fund wastewater-facilities improvements in the plan area and downstream from the plan ,area. B. CIRCULATION Major additions and improvements to the planning area's street system will be needed as the number of vehicle trips increases by up to ten times. Appendix "A" of the Environmental Impact Report describes the methodology used to estimate future traffic flows at full development. 13 Within the Quartz Hill plan area, the major projects are the widening of Quartz Hill and Keswick Dam Roads. In most cases , this can be accomplished along existing alignments and should be constructed as adjacent development occurs. Quartz Hill Road and Keswick Dam Road should both be widened to four lanes south and east of the intersection of those two roads. On Quartz Hill Road, north of Keswick Dam Road, traffic volumes will not require widening to four-lane-arterial standards. However, the existing alignment of that section of Quartz Hill • Road, particularly nearer Lake Boulevard, is substandard for a collector street. Portions of the road should be rerouted to improve design speeds and also to reduce conflict with existing residences fronting on the street. The major street-system impacts of the Quartz Hill Plan occur outside the plan area on Lake Boulevard and Market Street. These streets will exceed Level of Service "C" and may experience serious traffic congestion during afternoon peak traffic volumes. Congestion and capacity problems on these streets is more of a region-wide problem since the Quartz Hill area will contribute up to 28 percent of the traffic on Market Street and 60 percent of the traffic on Lake Boulevard. More detailed studies of long-term intersection improvements should be completed to determine the most feasi- ble alternative for improving traffic flows on Market Street. A cost analysis should be included in these studies to provide a basis for devel- opment-fee contributions from the Quartz Hill area to help finance improve- • ments. Included on the recommended plan is the Buenaventura Boulevard extension and river crossing, which would connect existing Buenaventura Boulevard south of the river with Keswick Dam Road. This arterial is recommended as a major region-wide street capacity improvement which will significantly reduce congestion at other locations, particularly Market Street and the downtown area. The majority of this link would be constructed through open-space areas or very low density residential development. Conse- quently, little of the road would be constructed as part of adjacent • development and other methods will have to be established to finance construction. Construction of the Buenaventura connection will improve traffic flows by accomplishing the following: - Reduce traffic on the Market Street bridge by 7,500 daily trips and postpone the need to widen the Market Street bridge. - Improve intersection service level at Quartz Hill Road and Market Street because a significant amount of left-turn movements northbound to westbound would be eliminated. - Relieve congestion and peak-hour delays for intersections in downtown Redding. However, these congestion reductions probably will not eliminate the need for major downtown improvements' identified in Appendix "A" of the EIR. - Marginally reduce traffic congestion at the intersection of Lake Boulevard and Market Street. 14 Policies 5a. As a condition of development approval , require right-of-way dedica- tion and construction of full or partial improvements in accord with the schedule in Table B. 5b. Realign Quartz Hill Road _west of Lake Boulevard to collector-street standards and allow existing Quartz Hill Road to remain a local street serving existing residential development. Further study will be required to determine the most feasible alignment. 5c. Establish a plan line for the Buenaventura extension and require right-of-way dedication where appropriate. 5d. Provide sidewalks on all through streets and all streets having minimum parcel sizes smaller than one acre and allow sidewalk use by bicycles. The intent is that children and recreational bicyclists use the sidewalks where there will be only light pedestrian use, and experienced bicyclists and commuters use the streets. 5e. Limit driveways on major arterial frontage to one per 400 feet or one per parcel with less than 400 feet of frontage. 5f. Complete special studies to determine improvements required on the Market Street corridor based on region-wide-traffic increases. 5g. 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