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HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance 2254 - Amend Title 18 • • • ORDINANCE NO. ZZS* AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF REDDING AMENDING PORTIONS OF CHAPTERS 18.51 (ADMINISTRATIVE USE PERMITS), 18.62 (OFF-STREET PARKING AND LOADING REGULATIONS) AND 18.73 (ZONING EXCEPTIONS) OF REDDING MUNICIPAL CODE TITLE 18 (ZONING). The City Council of the City of Redding does ordain as follows: Section 1. Portions of Chapters 18.51 (Administrative Use Permits), 18.62 (Off-Street Parking and Loading Regulations) and 18.73 (Zoning Exceptions) of Redding Municipal Code Title 18 (Zoning) are amended to read as set forth in Attachments A, B and C respectively, made a part hereof by reference. Section 2. On the basis of the initial study prepared by the Development Services Department, the City Council (1) finds that the amendments to Redding Municipal Code Chapters 18.51, 18.62 and 18.73 have no substantial impact upon the environment and an environmental impact report is not necessary, and(2)approves the negative declaration with the following findings: The Project is compatible with the Redding General Plan, the surrounding land use and the Code of the City of Redding, California, and will not significantly alter existing land form. Section 3. This ordinance shall take effect 60 days after the date of its adoption, and the City Clerk shall certify the adoption thereof and cause its publication according to law. I HEREBY CERTIFY that this ordinance was introduced and read by the City Council at a regular meeting on the 15th day of June , 1999; and was read and adopted at a regular meeting on the 6th day of July , 1999, by the following vote: AYES: COUNCIL MEMBERS: Cibula, Kight, McGeorge, Pohlmeyer and Anderson NOES: COUNCIL MEMBERS: None ABSENT: COUNCIL MEMBERS: None ABSTAIN: COUNCIL MEMBERS: None OBERT C. ANDERSON, Mayor Attest: Form Approved: (Q) 441.4' _ A efre,AQZ) Connie Strohmayer, City CI,* W. Leonard Wingate,i ty Attorney �� • • CHAPTER 18.51 DMINISTRATIVE USE PERMITS Sections: 18.51.010 Purpose. 18.51.020 Definition. 18.51.030 Categories. 18.51.040 Major Use Permits. 18.51.050 Authority. 18.51.060 Findings. 18.51.070 Application. 18.51.080 Determination by Director. 18.51.090 Conditions. 18.51.100 Approval of Director. 18.51.110 Appeal Procedure. 18.51.120 Hearing Before Board of Administrative Review. 18.51.130 Revocation. 18.51.010 Purpose. A. Construction of stores, motels, offices, sit- down restaurants,churches,and similar small In order to expedite permit processing for certain commercial structures (also includes drive- routine and simple use permits, it is the intent of through banks and restaurants, photo-drop this section to distinguish between major and kiosks, and car-washes) that are not minor use permits; to identify and define constructed in conjunction with the building administrative use permits; and to establish a of four(4)or more such structures, and: procedure whereby administrative use permits may be processed and approved by the 1. Do not involve the use of significant Development Services Director instead of the amounts of hazardous substances. Board of Administrative Review and/or Planning Commission. 2. Do not exceed an occupancy load of thirty (30) persons. 18.51.020 Definition. 3. Do not exceed 10,000 square feet in gross Administrative use permits are designed to floor area. address minor uses or activities which: 4. Do not require more than fifty (50) A. Have lesser impacts and warrant less parking spaces. intensive review than major use permits. B. Construction of apartments, duplexes, and B. Conform to the City's General Plan and similar residential structures with no more Zoning Ordinances. than four (4) dwelling units if not in conjunction with the building of two (2) or C. Are categorically exempt from the provisions more such structures. of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and, therefore, not subject to C. Construction of additions to existing environmental review. structures,provided that the additions will not result in an increase of more than: 18.51.030 Categories. 1. Fifty (50) percent of the floor area of the Administrative use permits include, but are not structures before the addition or limited to,the following: 2,500 square fee, whichever is less. .51-1 ATTACHMENT A • • CHAPTER 18.51 2. Ten thousand square feet if: M. Placement of a construction trailer on private property to be used for office purposes while a. The project is in an area where all actual construction is in progress pursuant to public services and facilities are Chapter 18.68 (Trailer Occupancy Outside available to allow for maximum Trailer Park). development permissible in the General Plan. N. Placement of a night watchman's trailer on commercially or industrially zoned property b. The area in which the project is pursuant to Chapter 18.68(Trailer Occupancy located is not environmentally Outside Trailer Park). sensitive. O. Establishment of temporary and/or seasonal D. Conversion of a single-family residence to uses such as: office or commercial use. 1. Circuses,carnivals,go-kart rides,pony E. Construction of small public or private rides,and similar traveling amusement parking lots in the "R-1," "R-2," "R-3," and enterprises. "R-4"zoning districts when adjacent to a"C" or"M" zoning district. 2. Seasonal retail sale of agricultural products. F. Outdoor sales establishments, including,but not limited to, used-car lots and retail 3. Outdoor art and craft shows and nurseries when more than 300 feet from a exhibits. residential district, provided that there is a permanent retail or office structure on the 4. Pet vaccination clinics. property. 5. Parking lot sales inconsistent with G. Outdoor storage yards when more than Chapter 18.62.110F. 300 feet from a residential district, and not more than 1,000 square feet in area. 6. Religious,patriotic,historic,or similar gatherings, displays,or exhibits. H. Automobile repair and service shops and similar uses in a "C-2" or "C-3" zone when P. Joint Parking. Where parties wish to more than 300 feet from a residential district. cooperatively establish and operate parking facilities where one use generates parking I. Increased front-yard setbacks for buildings in demands primarily during hours when the the "R-1" and "R-2"zoning districts. remaining use(s)is not in operation or where adjacent uses generate joint/redundant trips, J. Reversing the front-yard and street side-yard a reduction of up to twenty (20) percent of setbacks on a corner lot for the purpose of the required parking may be allowed. establishing yard requirements pursuant to Chapter 18.56 (Corner Lots). 18.51.040 Major Use Permits. K. Installation of satellite television antennas Uses not similar in nature and intensity to the uses subject to the locational criteria established listed above require a major use permit and shall in Chapter 18.56 (Satellite Television be subject to the permit processing established in Antennas). Chapter 18.70. L. Construction of detached accessory parking 18.51.050 Authority. structures in multiple-family districts on the front one-half ('/z) of a lot pursuant to The Development Services Director or his Chapter 18.62 (Exceptions, Modifications). designated representative is authorized to grant .51-2 . • • CHAPTER 18.51 administrative use permits in accordance with of Administrative Review hearing shall be as set procedures and findings of this chapter. In the forth in Chapter 18.70 (Use Permit - Public granting of such administrative use permits, the Hearing). Development Services Director may impose such conditions as are deemed necessary to ensure 18.51.090 Conditions. compatibility with surrounding uses;to preserve public health, safety, and welfare; and to enable Whenever an administrative use permit is granted, the Director to make the findings required by the Development Services Director or the Board Chapter 18.73 and to further the intent of the of Administrative Review may impose such General Plan. conditions as are deemed necessary to protect the best interest of the surrounding area, 18.51.060 Findings. neighborhood,or public.Conditions may include, but shall not be limited to, requirements for When approving any administrative use permit, special yards,open spaces,buffers,fences,walls, the Development Services Director shall find that and screening; requirements for installation and the establishment, maintenance, and/or maintenance of landscape and erosion-control conducting of the use for which the administrative measures; regulation of vehicular ingress and use permit is sought will not, under the egress and traffic circulation; construction of circumstances of the particular case, be street improvements and dedication of right-of- detrimental to the health,safety,morals,comfort, way for street widening or street extensions; convenience, or welfare of persons residing or regulation of signs; regulation of hours or other working in or adjacent to the neighborhood of characteristics of operation; establishment of such use;will not,under the circumstances of the development schedules or time limits for particular case, be detrimental to the public performance or completion; requirements for welfare or injurious to property in such periodic review by the Development Services neighborhood; and the use is consistent with the Director; and such other conditions as the General Plan and zoning classification of the Development Services Director may deem property. necessary to ensure compatibility with surrounding uses; to preserve public health, 18.51.070 Application. safety, and welfare; and to enable the Development Services Director to make the An application for an administrative use permit findings required by Chapter 18.51 (Findings). shall be filed with the Development Services Department in a form prescribed by the 18.51.100 Approval of Director. Development Services Director and shall be accompanied by plans and elevations necessary to If the determination is made by the Development show details of the proposed use and the location Services Director to approve or conditionally of proposed buildings on the premises. The approve the administrative use permit, said application shall be accompanied by a fee as approval shall be prepared in written form, established by City Council by resolution. specifying the nature of the proposed use and reciting the facts and reasons how the necessary 18.51.080 Determination by Director. findings have been satisfied and also reciting such conditions and limitations that may be imposed in Within five (5) working days of receipt of a consideration for such approval. The complete application, the Development Services determination of approval shall be sent by first- Director shall make a determination to either class mail to the applicant and to all owners of approve, conditionally approve, or deny the property within 300 feet. The Development administrative use permit or refer it to the Board Services Director's decision shall become final of Administrative Review for consideration. If seven (7)calendar days after the date of mailing. the application is referred to the Board of Administrative Review,notification of the Board .51-3 . . • . • CHAPTER 18.51 18.51.110 Appeal Procedure. the appellant,and the owners of abutting property by first-class mail at least five (5) calendar days The applicant or any person may appeal the prior to the hearing. determination of the Development Services Director to the Board of Administrative Review 18.51.120 Hearing Before Board of within seven (7) calendar days after such Administrative Review. determination has been mailed. Such appeal may be made by filing a written notice of appeal in The Board of Administrative Review shall hear letter form to the Development Services Director, the appeal at the time and place set forth in said together with an appeal fee established by City notice and may continue said hearing from time to Council by resolution. If no appeal is taken time for the purpose of considering further within seven days after the findings and decision evidence. Not more than fourteen (14) calendar of the Development Services Director have been days following the close of the hearing,the Board mailed and posted on the City Hall bulletin board, of Administrative Review shall render its the decision ofthe Development Services Director decision. The findings and decision of the Board shall be final. of Administrative Review may be appealed as set forth in Chapter 18.70(Use Permit-Appeal). In the event an appeal is filed,the matter shall be set for hearing before the Board of Administrative 18.51.130 Revocation. Review at its next regular meeting occurring not later than nineteen (19) calendar days after the Revocation of an administrative use permit shall appeal is filed; and notice of the nature,the time, be in accordance with procedures established in and the place of said hearing shall be given by the Chapter 18.76 (Revocation of Permit or Development Services Director to the applicant, Variance).• .51-4 CHAPTER 18.62 OFF-STREET PARKING AND LOADING REGULATIONS PART 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS Sections: 18.62.010 Purpose. 18.62.020 Enlargements, etc., of Buildings, and Intensification of Uses. 18.62.030 Reserved. 18.62.040 No Reduction in Off-Street Parking Spaces. 18.62.050 Fractional Spaces. 18.62.060 Computation of Required Parking. 18.62.070 Uses Not Mentioned. 18.62.080 Mixed Uses. 18.62.090 Reserved. 18.62.100 Reserved. 18.62.110 Exceptions and Modifications. 18.62.120 Other Requirements. 18.62.130 Off-Street Parking Spaces Required 18.62.135 Bicycles. 18.62.140 Visitor Parking. 18.62.150 Company Vehicles. 18.62.160 Drive-Up Facilities. PART 2. OFF-STREET PARKING SPACES 18.62.170 General. 18.62.180 Areas Not To Be Used for Parking or Loading. 18.62.190 Ingress and Egress, Maneuvering Area, Protection of Other Property. 18.62.200 Compact Parking Spaces. 18.62.210 Covered Parking Spaces. 18.62.220 Open-Parking Spaces. 18.62.230 Surfacing. 18.62.240 Lighting. 18.62.250 Screening and Landscape. 18.62.255 Pedestrian Access. 18.62.260 Drainage. 18.62.265 Shopping Cart Bays. 18.62.270 Curb Cuts. 18.62.280 Parking-Space Setback from Arterial Streets. 18.62.290 Paving of Alleys. 18.62.300 Access Requirements for the Disabled 18.62.310 Driveway Grades/Widths. 18.62.320 Setback From Streets and Alleys. 18.62.330 Accessible Parking. 18.62.340 Tandem Parking. 18.62.350 Reserved 18.62.360 Drop-Off Points. 18.62.370 Slope. 18.62.380 Vertical Clearance. 18.62.390 Parking Structures. PART 3. OFF-STREET LOADING SPACES 18.62.400 Off-Street Loading Spaces Required 18.62.410 Size of Off-Street Loading Space. 18.62.420 Driveways for Ingress and Egress and Maneuvering Areas. 18.62.430 Location. .62-1 ATTACHMENT B • • CHAPTER 18.62 PART 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS 18.62.010 Purpose. parking spaces required by this chapter have been provided for. These regulations are established in order to ensure that parking areas are properly designed and located 18.62.030 Reserved. in order to meet the parking needs created by specific uses. It shall be the responsibility of the 18.62.040 No Reduction in Off-Street Parking developer, owner, or operator of any specific use Spaces. occurring outdoors or within an existing, newly constructed or relocated building to provide well- Off-street parking spaces existing on designed, off-street parking areas in accordance and actually being used for parking in connection with the provisions of this chapter. Off-street with the use of an existing building shall not be parking and loading areas are to be established in a reduced in number or size,during the entire life of manner that will ensure their usefulness;protect the such building or land use, below that which would public safety; minimize congestion and conflict be required for a new building or use of a similar points on travel aisles and public streets;and where type constructed or commenced after appropriate,buffer surrounding land uses from their . No property owner shall sublease, impact. The new requirements of this chapter shall subrent, or otherwise encumber the off-street be effective on — 60 days after the parking spaces required by this section. ordinance adoption date. 18.62.050 Fractional Spaces. 18.62.020 Enlargements and Intensification of Uses of Buildings. If the number of off-street parking spaces hereinafter required contains a fraction, such For every building which is enlarged or changed or number shall be changed to the nearest whole where its use is intensified such that said change number. For example, if computed requirements increases the number of parking spaces required equal nine and five-tenths (9.5) spaces, ten (10) under this chapter by more than fifteen(15)percent, spaces shall be required. If nine and four-tenths the additional parking spaces shall be provided in (9.4)spaces are required,nine(9.0)spaces shall be full compliance with this chapter,while the existing required. parking facility need only meet the requirements to provide landscape at a ratio of sixty(60)square feet 18.62.060 Computation of Required Parking. for each parking space and restripe parking spaces to the minimum widths required. This requirement As denoted in Section 18.62.130, residential shall apply whether the enlargement and/or the parking for multiple-family and condominium intensification occur individually or cumulatively developments is based on the number of bedrooms. over time. Rooms in these uses having the potential of being bedrooms and meeting the standard of the Uniform In instances where the enlargement or Building Code as a bedroom, shall be counted as intensification of use results in less than a fifteen bedrooms in determining off-street parking (15) percent increase in the number of spaces requirements. required by this chapter for the building or use as a whole, only the additional parking spaces for the 18.62.070 Uses Not Mentioned. enlargement or intensification area must be provided in full compliance with this chapter. In case of a use for which off-street parking requirements are not specified at all in this chapter, No building permit shall be issued unless the the requirements for the most nearly similar use for application specifies the proposed use(s) of the which off-street parking requirements are specified building, and unless the Development Services shall apply. Director, or his designee, is satisfied that the .62-2 . ' , • CHAPTER 18.62 18.62.080 Mixed Uses. 2. Such documents or commitments as may be deemed necessary in each When two or more uses are located in the same lot particular case to ensure provision and or parcel of land or within the same building, the maintenance of the required off-street number of off-street parking spaces required shall parking spaces. be the sum total of the requirements of the various individual uses computed separately in accordance C. Unique Parking Demand Uses. Recognizing with this chapter. that some nonresidential uses are unique in their off-street parking demands, the 18.62.090 Reserved. Development Services Director may, upon an appropriate application and an adequate 18.62.100 Reserved. showing, by zoning exception, reduce the off-street parking requirement up to ten(10) 18.62.110 Exceptions, and Modifications. percent of that required. To ensure that additional parking-space areas will be A. Off-Street Parking Assessment District. available for development if the use were Areas within an established off-street parking subsequently intensified, parking spaces assessment district may, by resolution of the waived by such procedures shall remain City Council,be exempted from the off-street either in landscaped area or in unimproved parking requirements of this chapter or open space as determined by the allowed a modification of those Development Services Director. requirements. Such exemption or modifications may be allowed if a finding is D. Bus Stop/Transportation Facility Credit. made that the off-street parking facilities Provided a zoning exception is obtained, provided in conjunction with the assessment required parking for commercial and district will serve the off-street parking needs multiple-family residential uses with four(4) of the area as well or better. or more units may be reduced by up to five (5) percent where a bus stop is located B. Joint Parking. Where parties wish to within 400 feet of the use or up to ten (10) cooperatively establish and operate parking percent where a bus transfer facility is facilities where one use generates parking located within 400 feet of the use. Such a demands primarily during hours when the reduction may be allowed provided a written remaining use(s) is not in operation or where finding is made which indicates the land use adjacent uses generate joint/redundant trips, is conducive to the use of public a reduction of up to twenty (20) percent of transportation. A bus transfer facility has a the required parking may be approved by the minimum of four(4)bus routes converging Development Services Director by in a central location,with the facility having administrative use permit. Up to a fifty(50) passenger amenities which include benches, percent reduction ofthe required parking may trash receptacles, information kiosk, and be approved by use permit by the Board of covered waiting areas. Administrative Review. Such approvals shall require: E. Off-Site, Off-Street Parking. Where the site for the proposed nonresidential use or 1. The submission of satisfactory development cannot satisfactorily provide all statements by the parties providing such of the required off-street parking spaces for facilities and the parties such facilities the proposed use or development, upon are to serve,describing the nature of the appropriate application and an adequate uses and times when such uses operate showing,the Development Services Director so as to indicate the lack of conflict may, by zoning exception, allow the between such uses. minimum off-street parking requirements to be satisfied by the provision of off-site,off- street parking facilities, provided that such .62-3 • • CHAPTER 18.62 facilities are located within 400 feet of the up to a ten (10) percent reduction in space- proposed use or improvement. Off-site,off- or aisle-width dimensions or number of on- street parking shall be improved to the site parking spaces required for commercial standards of this chapter. No more than and multiple-family residential uses with thirty (30) percent of the spaces may be four or more units. Such exception may be provided for off site. Unless a separated allowed only when it is proven that the pedestrian access is provided, no off-site reduction will not result in a traffic hazard or parking is allowed which would require a impact the necessary parking for the use. pedestrian to cross through an existing or planned four-lane arterial street. The I. Off-Street Parking for Senior Citizen Development Services Director shall require Projects. Off-street parking for senior such documents, agreements, commitments citizen projects may be reduced to.5 parking and such other evidence as deemed necessary space per dwelling unit subject to the in each particular case before any such following: finding is made. 1. An agreement shall be entered into F. Temporary Alternative Use of Off-Street between the owner and the City Parking. The temporary use of off-street restricting the minimum age of the parking spaces for nonparking is allowed occupants,unless handicapped,to fifty- provided that: five (55) years or older; and if the agreement is violated, off-street 1. The nonparking use shall not extend parking requirements for apartments longer than three (3) consecutive shall be provided at the same ratio as calendar days at any one time. the Municipal Code in effect at the time the units were constructed. 2. The nonparking use or uses shall not consist of more than twelve(12)days in 2. Sufficient area on the site shall be any one calendar year. reserved and landscaped to provide off- street parking that meets the 3. The use does not utilize more than requirements for non-senior twenty (20) percent of the off-street apartments. parking spaces required under this code. J. Recreational Vehicle (RV) Parking for 4. The use does not create a traffic hazard. Affordable Housing Projects. The requirements for providing RV parking for G. "C-4"Retail Core Commercial District. The multiple-family units may be waived by off-street parking requirements listed in zoning exception provided the development Section 18.62.130 shall not apply in the is an affordable-housing project as defined "C-4" Retail Core Commercial District. If a by the State Health and Safety Code and property owner chooses to install parking,the provided the area for RV parking is set aside other requirements ofth is chapter shall apply. in landscape to be converted to RV parking However, no more than fifty(50) percent of in the event the use converts to standard the parking spaces that would otherwise be multiple-family use. required may be installed without first obtaining an administrative use permit. 18.62.120 Other Requirements. H. Parking-Space and Aisle-Dimension The off-street parking requirements set forth in this Reductions. Because of circumstances chapter are nonexclusive and shall not be deemed to unique to a property, such as size, shape, repeal, modify, or otherwise affect such off-street topography, location of easements, or parking requirements or regulations as may be set desirable trees, the Development Services forth in other parts of this code or the General Plan; Director may,by zoning exception,authorize provided and excepting, however, that if the off- .62-4 • • • CHAPTER 18.62 street parking requirements of the chapter with Unless otherwise approved pursuant to Sections respect to any property, building, or use should be 18.62.110(B) or (E), the required parking spaces different from those applicable to such property, shall be located on the same building site as the use building,or use under or by virtue of any provision or building they are intended to serve. Parking lots or provisions of other parts of this code,then in that with more than 100 spaces should be separated into event the more stringent off-street parking smaller modules to reduce the size and visual requirements shall apply. impact of expansive parking areas. Where design constraints allow, the majority of the parking 18.62.130 Off-Street Parking Spaces should be located at the side and/or the rear of the Required. building(s). On-street parking within public or private streets, driveways, or drives shall not be All covered and uncovered off-street parking spaces used to satisfy the off-street parking requirement, and access thereto required by the following except as otherwise noted in Section 18.62.140 for schedule shall be improved and maintained in planned developments and condominiums. accordance with the requirements of this chapter. .62-5 • 0 CHAPTER 18.62 Off-Street Parking Use Space Requirements Accessory employee housing 1 space per unit. or guest cottage Animal care facility 1 space per 350 square feet of gross floor area. Automotive parts stores 1 space per 350 square feet of gross floor area. Automotive repair service I space per 350 square feet of gross floor area. Automotive sales I space per 2,000 square feet of interior and/or exterior sales, display, or storage area up to a total 20 spaces, plus 1 space. Bank 1 space per 300 square feet of gross floor area. Bar 1 parking space for each 3 seats, plus 1 space for each 40 square feet of dance floor or assembly area. Boardinghouse 1 parking space per each bedroom plus 2 additional parking spaces overall. Boat sales 1 space per 2,000 square feet of interior and/or exterior sales, display, or storage area up to a total 20 spaces, plus 1 space. Bowling alley 4 Parking spaces per each bowling lane plus 1 parking space for each 200 square feet of gross floor area devoted to accessory uses. Bulk retail store 1 parking space for each 600 square feet of gross floor area. Business and trade school 1 parking space for every 10 square feet in the classroom seating area, plus 1 space per classroom. Card room 1 parking space for each 2 seats in the play area plus 1 space per 3 seats in any bar or dinner area. Church, social hall, club, lodge, 1 parking space for each 4 seats in the principal seating theatre,community center,other area,or l parking space for every 40 square feet in the place place of public assembly principal seating/assembly area, whichever is the greater, plus 1 passenger loading space. Each 24 inches of bench- type seating is to be considered 1 seat. Condominium (residential) 1.5 spaces per one-bedroom or efficiency units, 2 parking spaces per unit for 2 or more bedroom units, plus 1 guest parking for each 5 units and 1 recreational-vehicle parking space for each 5 units. For two-bedroom condominiums, 1 required space shall be covered. For three or more bedroom condominiums, there shall be 2 covered spaces. Convalescent hospital/assisted 1 parking space for each 3 beds. living facility .62-6 0 • CHAPTER 18.62 Day nursery/preschool 1 parking space for each 10 students plus 1 space for each teacher/employee plus 1 passenger loading space. Dry cleaners(noninstitutional) 1 space for each 400 square feet of gross floor area. Duplex(two-family dwelling) 1 covered space per unit plus 1 other space per unit. Furniture and large appliance store 1 parking space per 750 square feet of gross floor area Golf driving range 1 parking space for each driving tee. Health club 1 parking space for each 125 square feet of gross floor area for the first 5,000 square feet of building area. 1 space for each 300 square feet of gross floor area shall be provided for that building area which exceeds 5,000 square feet. 1 parking space shall be provided for each 350 square feet of enclosed swimming pool and deck area. Hospital 1.5 parking spaces per bed and 1 space for every 225 square feet of gross floor area dedicated to outpatient or office use. Industry a. Assembly(the combining of 1 parking space per 750 square feet of gross floor area. manufactured parts to make a completed product) b. Manufacturing 1 parking space per 1,000 square feet of gross floor area. c. Warehouse/distribution 1 parking space for each 1,250 square feet of gross floor area for buildings between -0- and 20,000 square feet in area; 1 parking space for each 2,000 square feet of gross floor area for the building area between 20,000 and 40,000 square feet, and 1 parking space for each 4,000 square feet of gross floor area for the building area over 40,000 square feet. Laundry(coin operated) 1 parking space for each 250 square feet of gross floor area. Medical office,clinic,or 1 parking space for each 225 square feet of gross floor area. physical therapy services Special requirements for provision of accessible parking may apply—see Section 18.62.300(A)(1)(c). Ministorage(self-storage)/ 1 space per 10,000 square feet plus 2 spaces for manager's long-term, public storage unit. Mobile home park 2 parking spaces per unit, 1 of which shall be covered, plus 1 guest space for each 5 units plus 1 recreational-vehicle space for each 5 units. Mortuary 1 parking space for every 4 seats in the principal seating area plus 3 parking spaces overall, or 1 parking space for each 45 square feet in the principal seating area,whichever is the greater. .62-7 . • • • CHAPTER 18.62 Motel/hotel 1 parking space for each motel unit plus 2 spaces. 5 percent of the required spaces shall be pull-through RV spaces (48 feet by 10 feet, unless an alternative design can be proven to be as effective). Multiple-family dwelling 1.5 parking spaces per one-bedroom unit, 1.75 parking and dwelling groups spaces per two-bedroom unit, 2 parking spaces per each three-bedroom unit, plus 1 guest space for each five units that are provided beyond the initial 30 units, plus recreational-vehicle spaces equal to 5 percent of the required number of parking spaces. Recreational vehicle spaces shall be a minimum of 10 feet wide by 25 feet in length. Personal services 1 parking space for each 250 square feet of gross floor area. Planned (residential) development 2 covered spaces per unit, plus 1 guest space for each 5 units, plus 1 recreational-vehicle space for each 5 units Pool and billiard room 1.5 parking spaces for each table. Professional office 1 parking space for each 350 square feet of gross floor area. Real estate office 1 parking space for each 250 square feet of gross floor area Research and development 1 space for each 250 square feet of gross floor area. Restaurant a. Sit-down 1 parking space for each 3 seats. Up to 30 percent of the number of seats provided indoors may be provided outdoors without additional required parking. b. Drive-in, fast-food, or 1 parking space for each 75 square feet of gross floor area. self-service restaurant Required reservoir spaces shall count towards required parking. Retail a. Enclosed 1 parking space for each 250 square feet of gross leaseable floor area. (Note: Parking space ratios for regional shopping malls shall be established by use permit by the Planning Commission.) b) Outdoor 1 space for each 750 square feet of sales or display area. c) Open lot nursery 1 space for each 1,250 square feet of outdoor display area. Single-family dwelling 2 covered spaces. .62-8 • • CHAPTER 18.62 18.62.135 Bicycles. Commercial or industrial uses are to provide one (1) parking space for each company vehicle Bicycles. All retail and office commercial areas which is parked on the site during normal business shall provide locking facilities for bicycle parking hours. Such space may be located within a at any location convenient to the facility for which building. they are designated at a ratio of one (1) bicycle parking stand for each twenty-five(25)auto spaces. 18.62.160 Drive-Up Facilities. Whenever possible, weatherproofing or facility covering should be used. Where there are multiple Drive-up facilities shall be designed to allow safe, businesses and/or entrances, bicycle parking shall unimpeded movement of vehicles at street access be divided proportionally between these locations points and within the travel aisles and parking- based generally on parking demand. space areas. Drive-up aisles shall be a minimum of eleven(11)feet in width with minimum interior and 18.62.140 Visitor Parking. exterior turning radii of fifteen(15)and thirty(30) feet,respectively. Drive-up aisles located adjacent On-street parking may be counted toward the to a street shall be screened by a solid visitor-parking requirement for planned masonry/block wall or landscape berm a minimum developments or condominiums, provided that the of forty-two(42) inches in height. street has an eight- (8) foot-wide parking lane that is not posted or likely to be posted prohibiting In addition to the required off-street parking,drive- parking and that to qualify as one (1) visitor- up facilities shall provide eighteen- (18) foot-long parking space, there must be an uninterrupted stacking or vehicle reservoir spaces behind the twenty-two- (22) foot-long space and a public vehicle being serviced in accordance with the sidewalk adjacent to the street. following schedule: 18.62.150 Company Vehicles. TABLE 1 (Drive-up Facilities) Car Wash 4 reservoir spaces per pull-through rack. 1 reservoir space per self-service manual wash bay. Drive-in bank 4 reservoir spaces for 1 teller drive-up. 3 reservoir spaces each for facilities with 2 or more teller drive-ups. Drive-in restaurant 7 reservoir spaces per window. Photo drop 2 reservoir spaces per window, unless service is also available indoors, in which case only one reservoir space is required. Service station 1 reservoir space shall be located on each end of the pump aisle. Note : A reservoir space is the area a vehicle occupies while waiting to be served at the service window, service island,or bay and is 18 feet in depth by a minimum of 11 feet in width. A reservoir space does not include the space of the vehicle being served. .62-9 • • CHAPTER 18.62 PART 2. OFF-STREET PARKING SPACES 18.62.170 General. 18.62.190 Ingress and Egress, Maneuvering Area,Protection of Other Property. Subject to other applicable provisions of this code and other applicable ordinances, the off-street Each off-street parking space shall be provided parking spaces required by this chapter may be with: incorporated within the main building to be served, or within an accessory building,or open space may A. A driveway not less than the widths specified be provided therefor. All off-street parking spaces in Section 18.62.310(B),which shall provide must be situated within the same lot or parcel ingress thereto from a public street or public within or upon which the main building or use is way and egress therefrom to a public street or situated or conducted. Each off-street parking public way; space shall be of a size and dimension which shall comply with the minimum criteria hereinafter B. A maneuvering area, such as an aisle or required, shall be of usable shape and condition, driveway of appropriate dimension or design, and shall be maintained during the life of the which must comply with minimum criteria building or use for which it is required to be hereinafter required and which will provide provided. safe and efficient means of entry or exit by automobiles and other motor vehicles thereto Proposed off-street, parking-lot layouts submitted and therefrom; and to satisfy the requirements of this chapter, which deviate in design from the patterns provided below, C. Where five (5) or more parking spaces are must demonstrate that adequate provision is required by the provisions of this chapter and afforded for safe ingress and egress; that adequate such spaces will be used by the general public aisle width and maneuvering area are provided for or business invitees of the owner or lessee of safe maneuvering of vehicles therein; and that the the premises,the following requirements shall design provides for safe pedestrian traffic to,from, also be applied: and within the subject parking area. 1. Parking stalls shall be delineated by 18.62.180 Areas Not To Be Used for Parking painted white four- (4) inch lines or or Loading. other contrasting paint or other easily distinguishable material which shall be Neither the off-street parking spaces required by the installed and maintained thereafter to provisions of this chapter nor the off-street loading designate each parking space in a clearly spaces so required shall, under any circumstances, identifiable manner. be situated within any court or within any street side or front setback area required by other 2. The off-street parking areas shall provisions of this title for the lot or parcel on which provide suitable maneuvering areas so such parking spaces or loading spaces are located. that all vehicles parking therein may exit The parking spaces for any parking area consisting onto any adjoining street in a forward of six(6)or more parking spaces and located in or direction at a right angle(perpendicular) within twenty (20) feet of any residential district to the public street. shall not be closer to any public street than the front setback and corner side setback (if any) or closer D. Parking spaces that abut another parcel shall than the adjoining front setback and corner side be provided with bumper guards, curb-line setback(if any) of the adjoining residential lots or landscape, or wheel stops not less than four parcels,whichever is more restrictive. (4) inches in height in such a manner as to prevent encroachment of vehicles over property lines or damage to walls or fences. .62-10 . • • • CHAPTER 18.62 18.62.200 Compact Parking Spaces. eighteen (18) feet, and a back-up aisle with a minimum depth of twenty-four(24)feet. For parking facilities with greater than twenty(20) spaces, up to ten (10) percent of the stalls in a 18.62.220 Open - Parking Spaces. required off-street parking area for multiple-family, commercial, industrial, or public-assembly uses The minimum width of two-way aisles shall be may be designed and designated as compact car twenty (20) feet unless: (1) the aisle serves as spaces. principal driveway access to a parking lot which serves fifty (50) or more spaces and/or (2) the 18.62.210 Covered Parking Spaces. driveway provides direct access to a public street. In those instances, the aisle shall be not less than Each required, covered, off-street parking space twenty-five (25) feet in width. Off-street parking shall include a minimum of ten (10) feet in width spaces parallel with a travel aisle (0 degrees)shall and twenty(20) feet in depth of unobstructed area be a minimum of twenty-two(22)feet in length for provided for parking purposes. The required standard-size cars and twenty(20)feet in length for minimum measurements may not include the compact cars. exterior walls or supports of the structure,nor shall it include areas used for washers, water heaters or The minimum dimensions of open parking spaces dryers, or stairways or steps, provided that one(1) and travel aisles shall be as set forth in the table six-(6) inch rise may be provided as a front-wheel below. The figures under columns A, B, C,and D stop for a car entering a stall in a forward direction. in the following schedule may be interpolated if the Except for single-family residences,a covered,off- parking angle does not directly correspond to those street parking space shall have an unobstructed listed. The requirements are illustrated on the back-up area of not less than thirty (30) feet in following drawings: length. If the structural supports of a carport are set back a minimum of five (5) feet from the back of A= Angle of the off-street parking space relative the space(i.e., cantilever design),the back-up area to the aisle. may be reduced to twenty-five (25) feet. Where there is landscape or a nonpublic sidewalk with a B = Minimum distance to the aisle from the minimum width of six(6)feet located contiguously interior edge of the parking space as measured to the rear of the back-up area,the required back-up at right angles from the aisle. area may be reduced by two(2) feet. C = Minimum width of an aisle. Parking provided in parking structures with more than one (1) floor or with underground parking D= Minimum width of the off-street parking shall have a minimum parking-space width of eight space. (8) feet and six (6) inches, a minimum depth of E = Minimum length of an off-street parking space. .62-I1 • • CHAPTER 18 62 TABLE 2 S ' A (angle of space) B (distance from interior C (aisle width) D(space width) I. (space length) of space to aisle) 0 degrees 10 feet 12 feet 10 feet 22 feet 30 degrees 17 feet 3 inches 12 feet 9 feet 6 inches 18 feet 45 degrees 19 feet 5 inches 13 feet 9 feet 6 inches 18 feet 60 degrees 20 feet 4 inches 17 feet 9 feet 6 inches 18 feet 90 degrees 18 feet 23 feet 10 feet 18 feet 90 degrees 18 feet 24 feet 9 feet 6 inches 18 feet 90 degrees 18 feet 28 feet 9 feet _ 18 feet ................. COMPACT CAR SPACES A(angle of space) B(depth of space C(aisle width) D(space width) E(space length) from aisle) 0 degrees 9 feet 6 inches 12 feet 9 feet 20.0 feet 30 degrees 14 feet 10 inches 12 feet 9 feet 14.0 feet 45 degrees 16 feet 3 inches 13 feet 9 feet 14.0 feet 60 degrees 16 feet 7 inches 15 feet 9 feet 14.0 feet 90 degrees 14 feet 23 feet 9 feet 6 inches 14.0 feet 90 degrees 14 feet 24 feet 9 feet 14.0 feet * Aisle widths may be interpolated where parking spaces are designed with a width between those specified above (e.g., a space width of 9 feet 9 inches would allow an aisle width of 23 feet 6 inches). .62-12 • • 410 CHAPTER 18.62 COMPACT VEHICLE PARKING L-31'-7'---I 38' { 37'-1 F-0' 14' 90' 60' tillp v) a) a> Fs •crN 10'-5''ilip 7 Ws 15'-1 9'-6' I 24' 23' ., tillp ' 1111P 14' 4' 16'-7' 90° Parking 90° Parking 60° Parking (9') (9'-6") 29'-3'— 26'-10'— —21'-6 4' 9 ilk.•' 1 r as ir cn 12'-9' ' •� 2'— 1 3= 1= ro a) an vi�y475 30' 9'-6— —12'—i 16'-3' 4'-10 45° Parking 30°Parking Parallel Parking 30' Minimum outside turning radius 15' Minimum inside turning radius Minimum Turning Radius NOTE 1 - Minimum compact parking-space width is 9 feet,except where alongside a structure, pole post, wall or fence, in which case the minimum width is 10 feet. The minimum parking-space length is 14 feet. NOTE 2- Locations of required parking spaces,garage spaces,garages and carports,are also governed by Official Plan Lines, and other regulations of this chapter. * Aisle widths may be interpolated where parking spaces are designed with a width between those specified above (e.g., a space width of 9 feet 9 inches would allow an aisle width of 23 feet 6 inches). .62-13 • • CHAPTER 18.62 STANDARD VEHICLE PARKING 46' 42'--I 41' X90' 90• 90• V) N .a 'cis 'C -• 28'— 9'-6 241— 10' 23'— 18' 18'—i 18'—{ 90° Parking 90° Parking 90° Parking (9') (9'_6") (10') r_37'-4' 32'-5'— 29'-3'— —22' 18' a) Sr10'-11 ' 18' ca 13'-5 ' ' a) 19' i 17'— ' a5 22 9'-6'011111P' 'ca ' 9'-6 3t- 2` I a) ' 9'-6' VI � � 1 cn 0'-4 45 30• 19'-5' 7'-3 -10L-12'- . 60° Parking 45° Parking 30°Parking Parallel Parking 0' Minimum outside turning radius 15' Minimum inside turning radius Minimum Turning Radius NOTE 1 - Minimum standard parking-space width is 9 feet,except where alongside a structure, pole,post, wall,or fence,in which case the minimum width is 10 feet. The minimum parking-space length is 18 feet. NOTE 2- Locations of required parking spaces,garage spaces,garages and carports are also governed by Official Plan Lines, and other regulations of this chapter. * Aisle widths may be interpolated where parking spaces are designed with a width between those specified above (e.g., a space width of 9 feet 9 inches would allow an aisle width of 23 feet 6 inches). ** For additional details in parking-space and landscape configurations,see separate handout available through the Planning Division. .62-14 • . CHAPTER 18.62 Where there is landscape or a nonpublic sidewalk temporary uses may be allowed by the with a minimum width of six (6) feet at the front Development Services Director. end of a parking space, the required length of the parking space may be reduced by two (2) feet. B. Residential driveways: Wherever driveways However, where there is landscape or a nonpublic with a length of 200 feet or less are proposed sidewalk with parking on both sides,the landscape off an improved public street for single-family area or sidewalk is to be a minimum of eight (8) houses,such driveways shall be improved for feet in width in order to allow a two- (2) foot their entire length with asphalt,concrete,or a reduction in parking-space length on both sides. chip and seal surface. For residential Where there is landscape or a nonpublic sidewalk driveways in excess of 200 feet in length,the with a minimum width of six(6)feet located at the Development Services Director may, by rear of a back-up area serving ninety (90) degree zoning exception, waive the requirement for parking, the back-up aisle may be reduced two(2) paving provided: (I)The first thirty(30)feet feet in width. from the paved street or back of sidewalk shall be paved. (2) The driveway-surfacing 18.62.230 Surfacing. requirements of the Fire Marshal shall be met. (3) The exception will not result in Off-street parking spaces, access points, aisles, unreasonable annoyance to occupants of driveways, and travel ways shall be paved with adjoining properties. asphalt concrete,or Portland cement concrete. All paved areas shall be properly and continuously 18.62.240 Lighting. maintained in safe condition while serving the use of the property. Maintenance shall include crack Off-street parking areas for nonresidential uses sealing, chip or slurry sealing, patching, or asphalt providing parking spaces for use by the general overlay as needed to prevent cracking, holes, or public shall be provided with a maintained surface deterioration. Retail and industrial uses minimum of one footcandle of light on the parking may, upon approval of the Development Services surface from dusk until the termination of business Director or his designee, pave ten (10) percent of every operating day. Such lighting, which would the required parking spaces in turf block or cause unreasonable annoyance to occupants of the equivalent permeable paving materials. All areas neighboring properties or otherwise interfere with within the parking area that are not required to be the public health, safety, or welfare, shall be so surfaced shall be landscaped. arranged as to reflect light and glare away from adjoining premises and streets. Parking and access ways may be developed with gravel only in conjunction with the following uses Ground-mounted light poles serving parking areas by use permit: shall be located within a planter or incorporated into a walkway or other pedestrian area. A ground- A. Outside storage or display for commercial or mounted light pole with a concrete pedestal greater industrial purposes: A fifty- (50) foot-long than six (6) inches above grade, which is not asphalt or concrete driveway shall be provided screened by vegetation, shall incorporate pedestal from the paved street or back of sidewalk onto design enhancements (e.g., raised relief, textured, the property to prevent gravel or dirt from exposed aggregate,or like treatment). being carried onto the public street. Storage areas shall at a minimum, be surfaced with a gravel or four- (4) inch-thick road base with 18.62.250 Screening and Landscaping. dust palliative to reduce particulate matter. Unless otherwise specified by the Fire A. Fencing. In order to reduce or eliminate Marshal, travel aisles shall be minimally headlight glare and loss of privacy, newly surfaced with a four-(4) inch-thick road base constructed outdoor off-street parking areas with dust palliative to support emergency- that cause vehicle headlights to be cast upon service vehicles and reduce particulate matter. a neighboring residential window or a vacant Exceptions to the surfacing requirements for lot in a residential district shall be screened .62-15 • • • 1111 CHAPTER 18.62 with a masonry wall or a solid wooden fence property line,the area between the back of the not less than four (4) feet in height. Said sidewalk and the property line shall also be screening shall, at all times, be maintained in landscaped in addition to the above good condition; shall be kept free at all times requirements. Public sidewalks may be of advertising signs; and shall be set back located within the on-site landscape areas. from any abutting public street a distance Wherever the Zoning Code or more restrictive equal to the distance which such parking area requirement of the City requires a greater- must be set back from any abutting public width planter than the above minimum, the street(see Section 18.62.180). greater requirement shall prevail. No wall shall be required where there exists a For screening purposes, seventy-five (75) wall which complies with the requirements of percent of the landscape planter between the this paragraph either on the common property parking facility and the street shall include line or adjacent thereto on either side of the shrubs which will attain a minimum height of common property line provided,however,that three (3) feet above parking lot grade within if such wall is thereafter removed, a eighteen (18) months of installation. City- replacement wall shall be required forthwith approved street trees shall be planted within from the owner of the parking facility. the street-side planter on thirty- (30) foot centers or in groupings approved by the Where a wood fence is substituted for a solid Development Services Director. masonry wall,such fence shall be constructed so that the boards overlap or are otherwise As an alternative to plants alone, the designed such that a person cannot see following other techniques may be used: through them as a result of subsequent shrinkage. The fence shall have fence posts 1. Grass-covered berm a minimum ofthree of either wood treated to resist rot and (3)feet in height with a slope not steeper termites or of iron, steel, or masonry; and in than 3:1. all cases, fence posts must be set in concrete. Under no circumstances shall walls,fences,or 2. A three- (3) foot-high, open decorative shrubbery be placed or maintained on the fence in combination with climbing and property in such a manner as to interfere with nonclimbing plants. visibility so as to endanger safe ingress and egress. As an alternative to a fence, an earth 3. A three- (3) foot-high, minimum four- berm or earth berm and wall can be (4)inch-thick,decorative solid masonry substituted for the required fence. or concrete fence at the back of the planter with a ground cover and/or other B. Street-Side Planter. Where a parking lot plants between the wall and the street. abuts a two- (2) lane public street, it shall be separated therefrom by a planter not less than Vegetation or screening of any type shall not ten (10) feet in width. Where a parking lot exceed two (2) feet in height within areas abuts a four- (4) lane or more public street or where adequate vehicle sight-distance would a street designated on the General Plan as a otherwise be obstructed. Where such four-(4)lane or more arterial street,it shall be screening is adjacent to a street corner or separated therefrom by a planter not less than driveway intersection, screening shall not fifteen (15) feet in width. Planter-width exceed two (2) feet in height in the triangle requirements are as measured from the formed by the corner and points at the curb property line. Planter-width minimums can thirty(30)feet from the intersection or similar be met using variable widths provided the corner points within twenty (20) feet of a average width meets the minimum-width driveway intersection. requirements as determined by the Development Services Director. If the sidewalk on the street is not adjacent to the .62-16 • • CHAPTER 18 62 five(5)spaces or ten(10)percent,whichever is greater,eighty(80)square feet of landscape shall be provided for each excess space. The STREET total required interior landscape area shall be evenly distributed throughout the parking DRIVEWAY areas. This requirement does not apply to 20' h.- parking lots that are underground or within •••"'"e 30' I buildings. s. Landscape areas that maybe 21 13/1/e.�/ 30', appliedtowards the required parking lot interior landscape area must have a minimum dimension of four(4) feet, be surrounded by VISION TRIANGLES or within seven and one-half(7.5) feet of a (CLEAR AREA OVER 2'IN HEIGHT) parking space or the aisle or pedestrian walkway serving it, or be within the required streetside landscape area adjacent to a parking space or aisle serving it. Landscape within a public right-of-way or in excess of the required streetside landscape addressed in Subsection B does not count toward meeting C. Shade Trees. Shade trees shall be planted in the minimum requirement. No more than the parking lot at a ratio of one (1) tree for twelve (12) parking spaces may be every four (4) spaces. Trees shall be constructed in a row without separating the dispersed on a generally equal basis spaces with a landscape planter. Rows of throughout the parking lot to maximize the parking spaces shall be separated from shading effect on the parking stalls. The adjoining driveways with landscape end landscape planter providing for any required islands or peninsulas that are a minimum tree shall have a minimum area of eighty(80) width of eight (8) feet. When calculating square feet and a minimum width of five (5) landscape area or width minimums, the area feet. To qualify as parking-lot shade trees,the ofthe protective curbing shall not be included. trees must be within seven and one-half(7.5) feet of a parking space or driveway aisle and E. Pavement Edge and Planter Protection. must not be located within the public right-of- Landscaped areas and pavement edges in all way. A parking space shall not be more than multiple-family, commercial, and industrial fifty(50)feet from a shade tree. The planting zones shall be protected from damage and plans shall be submitted with the building- deterioration by the placement of six- (6) permit application and shall illustrate how the inch-high, securely anchored, continuous trees are to be irrigated and protected. The concrete curbs or equivalent materials which minimum size of each tree to be planted shall have a minimum width of six(6) inches. be a fifteen- (15) gallon size. In those instances where parking is proposed 18.62.255 Pedestrian Access underground or within a building, the tree to parking-space ratio shall be 1:10. Said trees Office and retail developments which have parking shall be planted within street-frontage planters lots deeper than ninety-five (95) feet at the main or within other landscaped areas in the entrance of a building and have more than development. 100 parking spaces shall include in the site design pedestrian walkways a minimum of four(4)feet in D. Parking Lot Interior Landscape. The interior width which provide safe travel between parking of all parking lots is to be landscaped at a areas and the building(s)and from the building(s)to ratio of sixty(60)square feet of landscape for adjacent buildings and land uses within the same each required parking space. For each multiple-building complex. A walkway shall be additional space provided which exceeds the distinctive in design to set it apart from the parking minimum parking requirement by more than lot pavement areas. .62-17 , 110 • CHAPTER 18.62 18.62.260 Drainage. twenty-five (25) feet in width at nonarterial streets. Off-street parking facilities shall be designed such that drainage is carried away from structures and D. Entrance driveways serving as the primary does not flow over public sidewalks or within entrance to a facility which has in excess of vehicle unloading areas. 150 parking spaces shall be protected from on-site cross traffic by berms, medians, or 18.62.265 Shopping Cart Bays. planters a minimum distance of eighty-five (85) feet behind the property line to allow Parking lots which provide collection areas for stacking of cars exiting onto a public street shopping carts shall incorporate a low-profile and movement of cars off the public street. design for the cart-return bays (i.e., raised curb channel or metal railings less than one (1) foot in DRIVEWAY height). r ► I 19 18.62.270 Curb Cuts. 85' The installation of curbcuts shall be in accordance Mlll. with the following standards: f A. Curb cuts or use of rolled curb for driveway (ROSS DRIVEWAY purposes may not exceed fifty(50)percent of the lot width along any street and shall be limited to a width of forty (40) feet each, except for industrial uses where a width of E. Whenever a change of use, construction of a fifty (50) feet (which includes curb-return new building, or redesign of a parking lot radii and driveway throat-width totals added removes the need for an existing driveway or together) may be permitted for truck curb cut, it is the duty of the property owner entrances. Greater widths may be permitted to fill in the driveway and curb-cut areas to subject to obtaining a zoning exception. conform to adjacent sidewalk and curb improvements. B. Curb cuts in all zones, except single-family, shall be limited to one (1) cut per street F. Whenever curb,gutter,sidewalk,or driveway frontage and in commercial zones,shall not be are to be constructed or removed, an closer than twenty(20)feet from the existing encroachment permit shall be obtained from or projected curb return. In no case shall a the Public Works Director pursuant to Section curb return have a radius less than twenty(20) 13.16.010. feet. The Development Services Director may, by zoning exception, allow additional G. Driveway curb cuts shall not be located at curb cuts where consideration of a specific points where they are likely to cause traffic use or site size or configuration indicates that conflicts. Site plans shall be provided which additional access is required and said request depict surrounding driveways and street will not unduly restrict the street capacity or design. reduce traffic safety. In single-family areas, a curb cut shall not be closer than ten(10)feet 18.62.280 Parking-Space Setback From Arterial from the existing or projected curb return Driveway Entrances. unless a zoning exception is first obtained. To prevent vehicle backing movements in parking C. As measured from the top of curb, lots from conflicting with street traffic flow,ninety- commercial curb cuts for two-way driveways (90) degree, angled, off-street parking spaces serving property shall be a minimum ofthirty- adjacent to a four-lane arterial, which use the five (35) feet in width at arterial streets and entrance driveway as backup area,shall maintain a .62-18 • • CHAPTER 18.62 minimum setback of twenty (20) feet from the TABLE 3 street-side property line. Similarly,parking spaces with less than a ninety- (90) degree angle, which Total Number of Minimum Required Number of Spaces Required Accessible Spaces* result in vehicles backing toward the street, shall 1 -25 1 maintain a twenty-five- (25) foot setback from the 26-50 2 street-side property line. Where the street does not 51 -75 3 have a parkinglane, an additional five- (5) foot 76-too 5 lol -150 5 setback shall be required. Open areas between the 151 -200 6 parking spaces and the street shall be landscaped. tot -300 301 -400 8 401 -500 9 501 -1000 2 percent of Total 1001 and over 20 plus 1 per 100 above 1000 ' 'At least one(I)accessible space must be"van accessible." One(I)van-accessible space shall be provided for each eight ' (8)accessible spaces. Refer to Section 18.62.300(A)(4)for size requirements. of this code. Certain multiple-family 20' 25' developments are exempt from the FYI- requirement to provide parking for the ,DRIVEWAYj 15 physically disabled. For determination of 35' PARKING LANE which multiple-family projects may be exempt from these requirements, refer to STREET Chapter 11 of the California Building Code. 1. Spaces Required: 18.62.290 Paving of Alleys. a. For commercial, industrial, and Where off-street parking proposes to use public publicly funded residential alleys for access or back-up lanes, said alleys shall projects, the number of spaces be improved to the requirement of the Public Works required to be accessible for Director as if it were part of the required off-street persons with physical disabilities parking area. shall be proportional to the total number of parking spaces provided 18.62.300 Access Requirements for the Disabled. for each type of project. The following table (Table 3) The following special parking requirements are establishes the minimum number applicable to all commercial and industrial land of accessible spaces required: uses and certain multiple-family residential land uses. These special stalls shall be in the closest When less than five (5) spaces are proximity to the facility for which they are provided at buildings and facilities designated in order to encourage their use. subject to these regulations, one (1) space shall be consistent with the A. Parking Access for the Disabled. Parking requirements of Section spaces for the physically disabled shall be 18.62.300(A)(4). However, the space provided in accordance with the following need not be reserved exclusively or provisions and as mandated by the California identified for disabled use only. State Accessibility Standards (California Building Code, Chapter 11) and the Council b. If assigned parking is provided at of American Building Officials privately funded multiple-family (CABO)/American National Standards building sites, designated Institute(ANSI)Al 17.1-1992,which is a part accessible parking at the dwelling .62-19 • • CHAPTER 18 62 unit shall be provided on request of facilities with multiple accessible residents with physical disabilities building entrances with adjacent on the same terms and with the full parking,accessible parking spaces shall range of choices (e.g., surface be dispersed and located near the parking or garage) provided for accessible entrances. When practical, other residents, with accessible the accessible route of travel shall not parking on a route accessible to cross lanes for vehicular traffic. When wheelchairs for at least two (2) necessary, the route of travel shall be percent of the covered dwelling designated and marked as a crosswalk. units. Signage is not required. When visitor parking is provided, Each lot or parking structure where a minimum of five (5) percent of parking is provided for clients, guests, parking shall provide access to employees, or residents shall provide grade-level entrances of multiple- accessible parking as provided by this family dwellings and accessible section. In separate parking structures parking at facilities (e.g., or lots that do not serve a particular swimming pools) that serve building, parking spaces for physically accessible buildings. Visitor disabled people shall be located on the parking spaces shall be provided shortest possible circulation route to an with signage. Such sign shall not accessible pedestrian entrance of the be blocked from view by a vehicle parking facility. parked in the space. 3. Identification of Spaces. c, Medical Care Outpatient Facilities. At facilities providing Signage and Striping. Signage and medical care and other services for striping shall conform to the persons with mobility requirements of Chapter 11 of the impairments, parking spaces California Building Code. complying with this Section shall be provided in accordance with 4. Parking-Space Size. Where single Table 3, except as follows: spaces are provided, they shall be fourteen (14) feet wide and outlined to ► Outpatient units and facilities. provide a nine- (9) foot-wide parking Ten (10) percent of the total area and a five- (5) foot-wide loading number of parking spaces and unloading area on the passenger side provided serve each such of the vehicle. When more than one(1) outpatient unit or facility. space is provided,two(2)spaces can be provided within a twenty-three- (23) ► Units and facilities that foot-wide area lined to provide a nine- specialize in treatment or (9) foot-wide parking area on each side services for persons with of a five- (5) foot-wide loading and mobility impairments. Twenty unloading aisle in the center. One(1)in (20) percent of the total every eight(8)accessible spaces,but not number of parking spaces less than one (1), shall be "van provided serve each such unit accessible," consisting of a nine- (9) or facility. foot-wide parking space together with an eight- (8) foot-wide access aisle. The 2. Accessible Parking Required. minimum length of each parking space Accessible parking spaces shall be shall be in accordance with Section located on the shortest possible 18.62.220, not to be less than eighteen accessible route of travel to an (18) feet. accessible building entrance. In .62-20 • • CHAPTER 18 62 5. Arrangement of Parking Spaces. In 2. Formula to calculate maximum allowed each parking area, a bumper or curb elevation change from top of curb to shall be provided and located to prevent finished floor of garage based on known encroachment of cars over the required distance from property line to garage width of walkways. The space shall be door: so located that people with physical disabilities are not compelled to wheel e= .09+ .44+ .15d or walk behind parked cars other than their own. Pedestrian ways which are Where: accessible to the physically disabled shall be provided from each such e = elevation change. parking space to related facilities including curb cuts or ramps as needed. d = distance from property line to Ramps shall not encroach into any garage as measured along the parking space,except that ramps located centerline of the driveway. at the front of physically disabled parking spaces may encroach into the .09 = maximum elevation gain across length of such spaces when the sidewalk, assuming a 4.5-foot- encroachment does not limit a disabled wide sidewalk. person's capability to leave or enter his vehicle, thus providing equivalent .44= maximum elevation change access. between sidewalk and property line based on 5.5-foot distance 6. Slope of Parking Space. Surface slopes and eight(8)percent grade. of reserved parking spaces and access aisles for people with physical 3. The following illustrates the maximum disabilities shall be the minimum change in elevation between the possible and shall not exceed one (1) property line and the front of the garage unit vertical to fifty(50)units horizontal for typical front-yard setbacks: (two[2] percent) in any direction. TABLE 4 18.62.310 Driveway Grades/Widths. Difference in Grade from Back A. Grades. No driveway or portion thereof shall Distance from Property of Curb to Finished Floor of have a slope exceeding fifteen (15) percent, Line to Garage Garage except that within a public right-of-way the 20 3.53 feet grade shallnotexceedeightpercent. The 25 4.28 feet h8 g ( ) 30 5.03 feet slope shall be measured at the centerline of 35 5.78 feet the driveway. The following formulas 40 6.53 feet 45 7.28 feet illustrate how to calculate the remaining 50 8 53 ket driveway grade from either the back of the curb or the property line to the front of the garage: B. Widths. 1. Formula to calculate from property line 1. Driveways, excluding areas used for to garage door based on known elevation back-up aisles, shall be provided as change from top of curb to finished floor follows: of the garage: a. Where six (6) or fewer parking e-.09-.44=d spaces are required for residential .15 parking areas and the dwelling(s) are located within 150 feet of a .62-21 • • CHAPTER 18.62 public street, the minimum one or both sides at an angle in excess driveway width shall be twelve of sixty-five (65) degrees shall be (12) feet except as noted in "C" thirty(30)feet in width. below. 4. Driveways providing access to carport b. Where parking spaces are spaces on one or both sides at an angle required for residential parking in excess of sixty-five (65) degrees areas and the dwelling(s) are shall be thirty (30) feet in width, located at a greater distance than provided however,that if the structural 150 feet from a public street,the supports for the carport are setback a minimum driveway width shall minimum of five(5)feet from the back be twenty(20) feet [sixteen (16) of the space(i.e.,cantilever design)the feet of paving and two- (2) foot- driveway width may be reduced to wide graveled shoulders], or as twenty-five(25)feet. approved by the Fire Marshal. A turnaround area for emergency- 18.62.320 Setback From Streets and Alleys. response vehicles shall be provided and shall be designed in Where a garage or carport is directly accessible accordance with the specification from a public street, it shall have a minimum of the Fire Marshal. setback of twenty (20) feet. Where a garage or carport is directly accessible from an alley, it shall c. In single-family residential have a minimum setback of five(5)feet. districts, driveways which provide access to covered parking Notwithstanding any requirements of this code, in located at the rear of a main cases where the elevation of the lot at a point structure shall have a minimum twenty(20)feet,as measured from the back of curb width of ten (10)feet. along the entire frontage of the lot, is seven(7)feet above or below the level of the curb, a private 2. All other driveways shall have a garage for a single-family residence may be built minimum width of twelve(12)feet for (attached or detached)to within ten(10)feet of the one-way traffic and twenty (20) feet front property line of the lot,provided that a zoning for two-way traffic except in those exception shall be obtained in each case and that a instances where a greater width is third open parking space is provided adjacent to the required by Section 18.62.220. One- covered parking. way driveways shall be clearly delineated. Additional driveway width 18.62.330 Accessible Parking. may be required to provide for transition to a wider drive opening at All required, covered, off-street parking spaces the street right-of-way line, or to shall be located conveniently accessible to the accommodate turn lanes, to dwelling unit served by such parking space. accommodate the projected traffic volume, or to otherwise provide safe 18.62.340 Tandem Parking. and convenient accessibility to parking spaces. Tandem parking or parking where a car or cars have to be moved in order to allow a car to back from a 3. Driveways providing access to open parking space,counts only as one(1)parking space. parking areas taking access from one To meet off-street parking requirements for more or both sides shall be a minimum of than one (1) space, each car must be able to enter twenty-four (24) feet in width or as and exit a parking space independent of the otherwise allowed in Section movement of any other vehicle. 18.62.220, Table 2. Driveways providing access to garage spaces on 18.62.350 Reserved. .62-22 • • CHAPTER 18.62 18.62.360 Drop-Off Points. Except for residential uses, covered parking is to have a vertical clearance of at least seven (7) feet, Drop-off Points Required. When located outside six (6) inches above the finished parking-lot the "C-4" District, parking areas for public surface. Where a building or sign extends over a assembly or institutional facilities listed in this parking area, the minimum clearance shall be section are to include a designated on-site location ten(10)feet for auto and fifteen(15)feet for trucks. for dropping off passengers at an entrance to the facility in advance of parking the vehicle. Drop-off 18.62.390 Parking Structures. areas are to consist of vehicle turnout lanes located outside of normal travel lanes. Drop-off points are The exterior elevations of parking structures shall to be provided for hotels and motels, schools with be designed to minimize the use of blank concrete fifty(50)or more students,churches with a capacity facades. Textured concrete, pilasters, planters or of 100 or more, public transportation terminals, trellises, or other architectural treatments shall be places of public assembly, and public buildings. provided to accomplish this requirement. Perimeter landscaping shall conform to Section 18.62.250(B) 18.62.370 Slope. of this chapter. Additionally, irrigated, City- approved street trees shall be planted on thirty-(30) The finished grade of a parking lot shall not exceed foot centers in the required perimeter landscaping. five(5)percent on an angle of the parked car which Architectural and landscaping plans shall be subject would allow the car to roll from the parked to the approval of the Development Services position. Director. Parking-space and aisle- dimension minimums shall conform with Section 18.62.210. 18.62.380 Vertical Clearance. PART 3. OFF-STREET LOADING SPACES 18.62.400 Off-Street Loading Spaces Required. 18.62.420 Driveways for Ingress and Egress and Maneuvering Areas. A building or part thereof having a floor area of 10,000 square feet or more,which is to be occupied Each off-street loading space required by this by a manufacturing plant, storage facility, chapter shall be provided with driveways for warehouse facility, goods-display facility, retail ingress and egress and maneuvering space of the store, wholesale store, market, hotel, hospital, same type and meeting the same criteria required mortuary, laundry, dry-cleaning establishment, or for off-street parking spaces. other use or uses similarly requiring the receipt or distribution by vehicles or trucks of material or 18.62.430 Location of Loading Areas. merchandise,shall provide at least one(1)off-street loading space, plus one(1)additional such loading An off-street loading space required by this chapter space for each 40,000 square feet of floor area. shall not be closer than fifty(50) feet to any lot or Such off-street loading space shall be maintained parcel of land in a residential district unless such during the existence of the building or use they are off-street loading space is wholly within a required to serve. completely enclosed building or unless enclosed on all sides by a wall not less than eight (8) feet in 18.62.410 Size of Off-Street Loading Space. height. Other than in industrial zones, a loading door or loading dock that is visible from a public Each off-street loading space required by this street shall be screened with an eight-(8)foot-high, chapter shall be not less than twelve(12)feet wide, solid masonry wall.• thirty (30) feet long, and fifteen (15) feet high, exclusive of driveways for ingress and egress and maneuvering areas. .62-23 • • • • CHAPTER 18.73 ONING EXCEPTIONS Sections: 18.73.010 Purpose. 18.73.020 Definition. 18.73.030 Categories. 18.73.040 Authority. 18.73.050 Findings. 18.73.060 Application. 18.73.070 Determination by Director. 18.73.080 Conditions. 18.73.090 Approval of Director. 18.73.100 Appeal Procedure. 18.73.110 Hearing Before Board of Administrative Review. 18.73.120 Revocation. 18.73.010 Purpose. fence, wall, hedge, or screening in similar circumstances. In order to provide flexibility necessary to achieve the objectives of the Zoning Code, certain B. Side-Yard and Rear-Yard Setbacks. In any development standards are subject to relief by residential district,the Development Services administrative review and the granting of a zoning Director may decrease the minimum setback exception. by not more than twenty (20) percent where the proposed setback area or yard is in 18.73.020 Definition. character with the surrounding neighborhood and is not required as an essential open space Zoning exceptions are minor modifications of the or recreational amenity to the use of the site; standards and restrictions of Title 18,where such where such decrease will not unreasonably modification will be compatible with adjoining affect abutting sites; or where such decrease property and consistent with the General Plan. on one side yard will be balanced by an equal or greater increase on the other side yard. 18.73.030 Categories. C. Front-Yard Setback. In any residential The following are areas for which an exception district, the Development Services Director may be considered. Additional exceptions may be may decrease the minimum setback by ten allowed if, in the opinion of the Development (10) percent where the proposed reduced Services Director, they are of a similar nature or setback will be balanced by an equal or magnitude to those listed below: greater setback at the other end of the same structure and provided that no exception shall A. Fence Height. In any district,the maximum be granted for a garage that is designed to height of any fence, wall, hedge, or have vehicles back directly out into the street. equivalent screening may be increased by a maximum two(2)feet where the topography In addition, the Development Services of sloping sites or a difference in grade Director is authorized to grant a five (5) between adjoining sites warrants such percent reduction in any setback requirements increase in height to maintain a level of where construction has commenced and a privacy or to maintain effectiveness of mistake was made in the surveying or plans screening as generally provided by such preparation and it occurs not more than once .73-1 ATTACHMENT C • • • CHAPTER 18.73 in any calendar year for a particular builder, may be applied to only one (1) pair of contractor,or architect. buildings on the same parcel. D. Parking-Space and Aisle-Dimension I. Unique Parking Demand Uses. The Reductions. Because of circumstances Development Services Director may authorize unique to a property such as size, shape, up to a ten (10) percent reduction in the off- topography, location of easements, or street parking requirement upon an adequate desirable trees, the Development Services showing that parking demand for a use is less Director may authorize up to a ten (10) than that required by Section 18.62.130. To percent reduction in open parking-space or ensure that additional parking-space areas will aisle-width dimension or number of on-site be available for development if the use were parking spaces required for commercial and subsequently intensified, area for parking multiple-family residential uses with four(4) spaces waived by this Section shall be set or more units. Such exception may be aside and maintained in landscape or in allowed only when it is proven that the unimproved open space as determined by the reduction will not result in a traffic hazard or Development Services Director. impact the necessary parking for the use. J. Bus Stop/Transportation Facility Credit. For E. Shade Trees in Parking Lot. The commercial and multiple-family residential Development Services Director may uses with four (4) or more units, the authorize a maximum twenty-five (25) Development Services Director may authorize percent reduction in the number of shade up to a five(5) percent reduction in required trees required in a parking lot, provided that parking where a bus stop is located within the total number of trees required is provided 400 feet of the use or up to a ten(10)percent in alternate locations on the site adjacent to reduction where a bus transfer facility is the parking area. located within 400 feet of the use. Such reductions may be allowed, provided written F. Lot Size. In any "R-l" zone, the findings are made which indicate that the Development Services Director may facility is conducive to the use of public authorize a maximum ten (10) percent transportation. A bus transfer facility has a reduction in parcel area on parcels created by minimum of four(4)bus routes converging in parcel map if two (2) or more existing a central location, with the facility having parcels within 200 feet ofthe proposed parcel passenger amenities which include benches, map are less than the minimum parcel size trash receptacles, information kiosk, and and the proposed parcel is equal or greater in covered waiting areas. area than the existing parcels. K. Off-Site, Off-Street Parking. For a G. Minimum Parcel Width for Flag Lots. The nonresidential use,the Development Services Development Services Director may Director may authorize up to thirty (30) authorize a reduction in the width in the percent of the required off-street parking to be "flag" portion of an individual flag lot to a met at an off-site location,provided that such minimum width of fifteen(15)feet when two facilities: (1) are located within 400 feet of (2)flag lots are adjacent to each other and the the proposed use, (2) are improved to the combined minimum width of the two (2) standards of this chapter, (3) are not already "flags" is thirty(30)feet. being utilized, and (4) do not require pedestrians to cross through an existing or H. Building Separation. The Development planned four-lane arterial. The Development Services Director may authorize a reduction Services Director shall require such in building separation of up to twenty (20) documents, agreements, commitments, and percent between buildings on the same parcel other evidence as deemed necessary in each if it results in an increased front-yard or side- particular case before such findings are made. yard setback on the property. The reduction .73-2 • . S • CHAPTER 18.73 L. Surfacing. The requirement for paving deemed necessary to ensure compatibility with driveways over 200 feet in length may be surrounding uses; to preserve public health, waived,provided that: (1)the first thirty(30) safety, and welfare; and to enable the feet from the paved street or back of sidewalk Development Services Director to make the shall be paved, (2) the driveway-surfacing findings required by Chapter 18.73 and to further requirements of the Fire Marshal shall be the intent of the General Plan. met, and (3) the exception will not result in unreasonable annoyance to occupants of 18.73.050 Findings. adjoining properties. The Development Services Director shall make M. Recreational Vehicle Parking for Affordable the following findings when approving any zoning Housing Projects. The requirement to exception: provide parking for recreational vehicles for multiple-family units may be waived, A. That application for the adjustment is provided that the project qualifies as an necessary due to special circumstances or affordable housing project as defined by the conditions pertaining to the property or to the State Government Code and provided that the use thereon. necessary area for providing the required spaces is set aside and maintained in B. That the proposed adjustment is necessary in landscape to allow conversion to parking order that the owner may not be unreasonably should the use convert from affordable deprived of the proper use or enjoyment of housing to standard multiple-family use. the owner's property. N. Curb Cuts. More than one (1) curb cut, C. That the proposed adjustment would not be and/or curb cuts greater in width than detrimental to the neighborhood in which the allowed by Chapter 18.62, and/or curb cuts property is located. located in a residential zone closer than ten (10) feet to the curb return may be allowed, D. That the proposed adjustment is consistent provided that they do not reduce traffic with the legislative intent of the zoning and safety. development standards of this chapter that pertain to the subject property. 0. Garage Setback/Sloped Lots. Where the elevation of a lot at a point twenty(20) feet E. That construction has not commenced,except along the entire frontage of a lot (as as provided in Section 18.73.030(c). measured from the back of curb)is seven(7) feet above or below the level of the curb, a F. That not more than one (1) exception is private garage (attached or detached) for a granted per parcel. single-family residence may be built to within ten(10)feet of the front property line 18.73.060 Application. of the lot, provided that a third open parking space is provided. An application for a zoning exception shall be filed with the Development Services Director in a form prescribed by the Development Services Director. The application shall state in writing the 18.73.040 Authority. nature of the exception desired and explain why the findings necessary to grant the exception are The Development Services Director or his satisfied. The applicant shall also submit plans designated representative is authorized to grant delineating the requested exception. The zoning exceptions in accordance with procedures application shall be accompanied by a fee as and findings of this chapter. In the granting of established by resolution of the City Council. such exceptions, the Development Services Director may impose such conditions as are .73-3 CHAPTER 18.73 18.73.070 Determination by Director. 18.73.100 Appeal Procedure. Within five (5) working days of receipt of a The applicant or any person may appeal the complete application, the Development Services determination of the Development Services Director shall make a determination to either Director to the Board of Administrative Review deny, approve, or conditionally approve the within seven (7) calendar days after such zoning exception or refer it to the Board of determination has been mailed. Such appeal may Administrative Review. If the application is be made by filing a written notice of appeal in referred to the Board of Administrative Review, letter form with the Development Services notification and determination of the Board of Director, together with an appeal fee established Administrative Review hearing shall be as set by resolution of the City Council. If no appeal is forth in Section 18.73.100. taken within seven(7)days after the findings and decision of the Development Services Director 18.73.080 Conditions. have been mailed and posted on the City Hall bulletin board, the decision of the Development Whenever any exception is granted, the Services Director shall be final. Development Services Director or Board of Administrative Review may impose such In the event an appeal is filed,the matter shall be conditions as may be necessary to safeguard the set for hearing before the Board of Administrative interests of the neighborhood and in all cases shall Review at its next regular meeting occurring not impose the following conditions: later than nineteen (19) calendar days after the appeal is filed;and notice of the nature,the time, A. That the adjustment shall not become and the place of said hearing shall be given by the effective until seven (7) calendar days from Development Services Director to the applicant, the granting thereof shall have elapsed or, if the appellant,and the owners of abutting property an appeal is filed thereon, until final by first-class mail at least five (5) calendar days determination has been made on the appeal. prior to the hearing. B. That the adjustment shall become null and 18.73.110 Hearing Before Board of void if the privileges granted thereunder shall Administrative Review. not have been utilized within two (2) years from the effective date thereof. The Board of Administrative Review shall hear the appeal at the time and place set forth in said 18.73.090 Approval of Director. notice and may continue said hearing from time to time for the purpose of considering further If the determination is made by the evidence. Not more than fourteen (14) calendar Development Services Director that the days following the close of the hearing,the Board approval of the adjustment is justified, said of Administrative Review shall render its approval shall be prepared in written form, decision. The findings and decision of the Board specifying the nature of the adjustment, of Administrative Review may be appealed as set reciting the facts and reasons how the forth in Chapter 18.70(Use Permit- Appeal). necessary findings have been satisfied, and also reciting such conditions and limitations 18.73.120 Revocation. that may be imposed in consideration for such approval. The determination of Revocation of a zoning exception shall be in approval shall be sent to the applicant and to accordance with procedures established in all owners of abutting property by first-class Chapter 18.76 (Revocation of Permit or mail. The Development Services Director's Variance).■ decision shall become final seven (7) calendar days after the date of mailing. .73-4 • SUMMARY OF CITY OF REDDING ORDINANCE NO. 2254 The following is a summary report of proposed Ordinance No. 2254 of the City Council of the City of Redding, amending Redding Municipal Code Chapters 18.51, Administrative Use Permits; 18.62, Off-Street Parking and Loading Regulations; and 18.73 Zoning Exceptions. The proposed ordinance amendments will be considered by the Redding City Council for adoption at its meeting on July 6, 1999. BACKGROUND Amendments of the above chapters provide for increased landscape in parking lot interiors to enhance the attractiveness of parking facilities, increased flexibility in parking lot design, increased land area available for uses other than parking, parking facilities with more accessible and convenient parking for both drivers and pedestrians, and streamlined processes for exceptions to the standards. CHAPTER 18.62—OFF-STREET PARKING AND LOADING REGULATIONS Proposed Ordinance No. 2254 amends the improvement requirements for nonconforming uses that are intensified or expanded to where parking demand increases by more than 15 percent. The proposed ordinance also amends Chapter 18.62 to allow for reductions in the required number of parking spaces for motor vehicles and bicycles under specified circumstances. The proposed ordinance would also change the size of parking spaces under specified circumstances and would amend provisions regarding the construction of parking spaces and lots and the standards for screening and landscape. CHAPTER 18.73—ZONING EXCEPTIONS Proposed Ordinance No. 2254 amends and adds provisions to Chapter 18.73 which expand the categories in which exceptions from the Zoning Code may be considered, with specific regard to the number and size of parking spaces. CHAPTER 18.51 —ADMINISTRATIVE USE PERMITS Proposed Ordinance No. 2254 amends Chapter 18.51 to delete provisions for obtaining exceptions from Zoning Code standards by use permit and allows them by zoning exceptions. The proposed ordinance would also allow joint use of adjacent parking facilities (up to 20 percent) through the more expeditious administrative use permit process. A complete copy of Ordinance No. 2254 is on file and available for review in the office of the City Clerk. (� DATED: June 17, 1999 In the Superior Court of the State of California in and for the County of Shasta CERTIFICATE OF PUBLICATION SUMMARY OF PUBLIC NOTICE CITY OF REDDING ORDINANCE NO.2254 The following is a summary report of proposed Ordi- ORDINANCE NO. 2254 nance No. 2254 of the City Council of the City of Red- AMENDING REDDING MUNICIPAL CODE CHAPTERS 18.51 dinMunicipamen Code ReChap ADMINISTRATIVE USE PERMITS; 18.62, Use18Per, Adtive mits; 862, Off- Street Parking and Loading OFF-STREET PARKING AND LOADING REGULATIONS• Regulations;and 18.73 Zon- ing Exceptions. AND 18.73 ZONING EXCEPTIONS The -proposed ordinance amendments will be con- sidered by the Redding City Council for adoption at its State of California meeting on July 6,1999. BACKGROUND County of Shasta Amendments of the above chapters provide for in- creased landscape in park- I hereb certify that the Record Searchlight is a ing lot interiors to enhance y g the attractiveness of park- newspaper of general circulation within the provisions ing facilitiesingr d flex- par ibility in parr king lot design, of the Government Code of the State of California, increased land area avail- able for uses other than printed and published in the City of Redding,County parking, parking facilities with more accessible and of Shasta, State of California;that I am therinci al convenient parking for both P P drivers and pedestrians, clerk of the printer of said newspaper;that the notice and streamlined the stand- + for exceptions to stand- of which the annexed clipping is a true printed copy arks. Chapter 18. 2 - in -sgu-was published in said newspaper on the following Parkingand Loading Regu- lations to wit; Proposed Ordinance No. 2254 amends the im- provement requirements for nonconforming uses that are intensified or ex- June 23, 1999 panded to where demand increases byamore than 15 percent. The pro- posed ordinance also amends Chapter 18.62 to al- I certify under penalty of perjury that the forgoing low for reductions in the re- quired number of parking is true and correct,at Redding,California on the spaces for motor vehicles and bicycles under speci- fied circumstances. The proposed ordinance would also change the size of 23 rd day of June, 1999 parking caces noesunder speci- fiedeci- would amend provisions re- • / parking the constructionandlos f parking spaces and lots and , SCJ �L the standards for screening and landscape. Signature Jo taloanayj eryt!7 RECORD SEARCHLIGHT aisod snoIaeA 1101 Twin View Blvd., Redding,California 96003 IaoJyej >a whoa3 espy aM etyat-. z (o£s) iv N 30 1999 RECEIVED 7v� ‘/./. Coec JUN 2 9 1999 PUR. DEPT. • • SUMMARY OF CITY OF REDDING ORDINANCE NO. 2254 The following is a summary report of proposed Ordinance No. 2254 of the City Council of the City of Redding, amending Redding Municipal Code Chapters 18.51, Administrative Use Permits; 18.62, Off-Street Parking and Loading Regulations; and 18.73 Zoning Exceptions. BACKGROUND Amendments of these chapters provide increased landscape in parking lot interiors, resulting in more attractive parking facilities, increased flexibility in parking lot design, increased land area available for uses other than parking, parking facilities with more accessible and convenient parking for drivers and pedestrians alike, and streamlined processes for exceptions to the standards. CHAPTER 18.62—OFF-STREET PARKING AND LOADING REGULATIONS ► Amends improvement requirements for nonconforming uses that are intensified or expanded to where parking demand increases by more than 15 percent. ► Adds language that allows a reduction in the required number of parking spaces up to 5 percent or 10 percent where a use is within 400 feet of a bus stop or public transportation facility, respectively. ► Adds text that by administrative zoning exception, allows up to 30 percent of required on-site parking to be met with the excess parking available at an off-site location. Previously, the Board of Administrative Review had to approve such reductions through the more lengthy use permit process. ► Adds a section that, by zoning exception, allows a reduction in the required number of parking spaces or aisle or space dimensions by up to 10 percent due to special circumstances unique to a property. ► Adds provision that allows, by zoning exception, senior citizen projects to provide less parking spaces than required of standard apartment projects provided area is set aside for the required parking should the use convert to standard apartments. ► Adds language that allows, by zoning exception, waiver of the requirement to provide RV parking in affordable-housing projects provided area is set aside for the required parking should the use convert to standard dwelling units. ► Amends the code to reduce the required number of parking spaces for most uses, better 0 reflecting actual demand. ► Amends language to lessen the number of bicycle parking spaces required from 1 for every 10 vehicle spaces required to 1 for every 25 vehicle spaces. ► Amends requirements for drive-up facility parking standards and dimensions to be meet actual needs and improve circulation. ► Deletes language that allowed up to 40 percent of required parking spaces to be compact spaces. S • ► Amends code to allow a maximum of 10 percent of required parking spaces to be of compact size. Amends language to establish a reduced-size parking geometric for spaces and aisles in parking structures that is consistent with most other jurisdictions in the State. 1. Amends standards to establish new parking-space and aisle geometrics which improves parking- space accessibility, convenience, and design flexibility. This includes a range of parking-space widths(9, 9'/Z, and 10 feet)with back-up aisles depths appropriate to the widths that allow ease of parking ingress and egress and ease of exit and entry of vehicles. Minimum width for parking spaces has been changed from 8 feet 6 inches to 9 feet to reflect the increase in the width of vehicles and the rise in use of such vehicles. Standard parking-space depth has been changed to 18 feet from 20 feet to reflect the downsizing in car length. Compact-space depths are changed from 16 feet to 14 feet and their width minimum increased to 9 feet. Also, allows a 2- foot reduction of parking-space depth for spaces that have landscape planters or walkways at the nose end of the space of at least 6 feet in width for a single-loaded row of parking and 8 feet for reduced parking-space depths on both sides of the planter. Additionally, allows a 2-foot reduction of back-up aisle width when a 6-foot-wide planter or walkway is located at the rear of the back-up area. ► Amends language to allow 10 percent of the required parking spaces to be constructed of turf block or equivalent permeable materials. Provides standards for improving air quality through more rigorous paving requirements for storage areas and driveways which are paved with permeable materials (i.e., dirt and gravel). ► Amends standards to require light standards in parking lots to be located within a pedestrian area or within a landscape planter and screened with plants if the pedestal is over 6 inches in height. Otherwise, an unscreened pedestal shall be of an attractive design. ► Adds and amends standards for screening and landscape which result in the following: • Limit the requirement for screen fencing around parking lots to areas where headlights may strike windows on adjacent residential properties or onto a vacant lot in a residential district. • Increase the minimum width of landscape planters that separate parking lots from the street from 5 and 10 feet in width(for 2-lane and 4-lane streets) to 10 and 15 feet. Also provides screening requirements for parking lots adjacent to streets that will reduce headlight encroachment into the street and make parking facilities more attractive from the street. • Establishes that required trees be placed in planters with a minimum width of 5 feet and a minimum area of 80 square feet to facilitate growth and the health of the tree, providing a more attractive and better-shaded parking area. • Increase the concentration of landscape into the interior of the parking area by requiring a minimum of 60 square feet of landscape per parking space. Specifies what qualifies as interior parking area and establishes requirements for and minimum widths of landscape end caps and islands/peninsulas within the interior parking area. • Eliminate irrigation standards in anticipation of these concerns being addressed in the Landscape Ordinance which will be before the City Council in the near future. ti • • ► Adds a provision that provides separated walkways for pedestrians within parking facilities with more than 100 parking spaces and depths greater than 95 feet at the main entrance of the building. ► Adds low-profile standards for shopping cart collection equipment, improving the aesthetics of such parking facilities. ► Reorganizes the subsections for greater clarity and codifies minimum widths of driveway curb cuts for commercial curb cuts to 35 feet and 25 feet adjacent to arterial and non-arterial streets, respectively. Also, for parking lots serving in excess of 150 parking spaces, increases from 40 feet to 85 feet the distance that is to remain inaccessible to cross traffic at the main driveway entrance. Requires site plans to depict driveways of adjacent properties and the adjacent street design to allow assessment of potential for traffic conflicts. ► Adds standards to prevent vehicle backing movements in parking lots from conflicting with street traffic flow, parking-space setback standards are established to prevent parking spaces from being constructed too close to the street. ► Amends text to reflect recent changes in the law. Eliminates the requirement for separate motorcycle parking spaces. ► Deletes language pertaining to signs that are now addressed in the Sign Ordinance. ► Amends superfluous text to reduce the number of loading spaces required to meet the current needs of larger commercial and industrial uses. ► Adds a standard that loading docks outside industrial zones and visible from a public street be screened by an 8-foot-high, solid masonry wall, improving aesthetics from the street. CHAPTER 18.73—ZONING EXCEPTIONS ► Amends and adds provisions which expand the categories in which exceptions from the Zoning Code may be considered and results in the following: • Includes parking-space and aisle-dimension minimums as a category in which an exception may be allowed for reducing the minimum space or aisle dimensions by up to 10 percent. • Allows consideration for up to a 10 percent reduction in the number of parking spaces required where it can be adequately demonstrated that parking demand for a use is less than required provided sufficient area is set aside for the required parking should the land use be subsequently intensified. • Allows up to a 5 percent reduction in required parking where a bus stop is located within 400 feet of a use or up to a 10 percent reduction where a transportation facility is located within 400 feet of the use. • Off-site, off-street parking may be allowed to meet up to 30 percent of the on-site parking requirement of a use provided a zoning exception is obtained. This previously required a use permit(Section 18.62.110 D), and there was no limitation on the percentage of required spaces that could be supplied off-site. V, t • • Allows waiver of the paving requirement for residential driveways in excess of 200 feet in length. • Allows waiver of the requirement to provide recreational vehicle(RV) parking for multiple- family housing projects when defined as affordable housing by the State Government Code. An area must be set aside for the required RV parking in the event the use converts to standard multiple-family use. • Additional curb cuts can be allowed in commercial/industrial zones, and curb cuts in residential zones can be closer than 10 feet from the curb return provided traffic safety is not impaired. • Allows a reduced front-yard setback of 10 feet on lots where there is a rise or fall in elevation of 7 feet or more at a point 20 feet from the curb. Section 18.62.320 previously allowed this by use permit rather than by the more expeditious and cost-effective administrative zoning exception process. ► Amends text to extend the length of time a zoning exception is valid from 180 days to 2 years. This makes a zoning exception valid for the same time period as a use permit. CHAPTER 18.51—ADMINISTRATIVE USE PERMITS ► Deletes provisions for obtaining exceptions from Zoning Code standards by use permit and allows them by zoning exceptions. P. Adds provisions to allow joint use of adjacent parking facilities (up to 20 percent) through the more expeditious administrative use permit process. Ordinance No. 2254 was introduced and read at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Redding on 15th day of June, 1999, and was duly read and adopted on the 6th day of July, 1999, at a regular meeting of the City Council by the following vote: Ayes: Council Members: Cibula, Kight, McGeorge, Pohlmeyer and Anderson Noes: Council Members: None Absent: Council Members: None Abstain: Council Members: None A complete copy of Ordinance No. 2254 is on file and available for review in the office of the City Clerk. DATED: July 7, 1999 • In the Superior Court of the State of California in and for the County of Shasta CERTIFICATE OF PUBLICATION SUMMARY OF CITY OF REDDING ORDINANCE NO.2254 The following is a summary report of proposed Ordinance No.2254 of the City Council of the City of Redding,amending Redding Municipal Code Chapters 18.51,Administra- No. tive Use Permits;18.62,Off-Street Parking and Loading Regulations;and 18.73 Zoning Exceptions. BACKGROUND Public Notice Amendments of these chapters provide increased landscape in parking lot interiors,re- sulting in more attractive parking facilities,increased flexibility in parking lot design, City of Redding increased land area available for uses other than parking,parking facilities with more ac anti n available for...r...,�.:..,r than parking, ► Amends and adds provisions which expand the categories in which exceptions from the Zoning Code may be considered and results in the following: State of California • Includes parking-space and aisle-dimension minimums as a category in which Countof Shasta an exception may be allowed for reducing the minimum space or aisle dimen-, y sions by up to 10 percent. • Allows consideration for up to a 10 percent reduction in the number of parking spaces required where it can be adequately demonstrated that parking de- I hereby certify that the Record Searchlight is a mand for a use is less than required provided sufficient area is set aside for the required parking should the land use be subsequently intensified. newspaper of general circulation within the provisions • Allows up to a 5 percent reduction in required parking where a bus stop is In- of the Government Code of the State of California, cated within 400 feet of a use or up to a 10 percent reduction where a trans- portation facility is located within 400 feet of the use. printed and published in the City of Redding, County • Off-site,off-street parking may be allowed to meet up to 30 percent of the on- of Shasta, State of California; that I am the principal site parking requirement of a use provided a zoning exception is obtained. This previously required a use permit(Section 18.62.110 D),and there was no clerk of the printer of said newspaper; that the notice limitation on the percentage of required spaces that could be supplied off-site. of which the annexed clipping is a true printed copy i • Allows waiver of the paving requirement for residential driveways in excess of 200 feet in length. was published in said newspaper on the following • Allows waiver of the requirement to provide recreational vehicle(RV)parking dates, to wit; for multiple-family housing projects when defined as affordable housing by the State Government Code.An area must be set aside for the required RV parking in the event the use converts to standard multiple-family use. July 14 1999. • Additional curb cuts can be allowed in commercial/industrial zones,and curb cuts in residential zones can be closer than 10 feet from the curb return pro- vided traffic safety is not impaired. • Allows a reduced front-yard setback of 10 feet on lots where there is a rise or I certify under penalty of perjury that the foregoing fall in elevation of 7 feet or more at a point 20 feet from the curb. Section 18.62.320 previously allowed this by use permit rather than by the more expe- is true and correct, at Redding, California on the ditious and cost-effective administrative zoning exception process. ► Amends text to extend the length of time a zoning exception is valid from 180 days to 2 years.This makes a zoning exception valid for the same time period as a use permit. 14th day of July, 1999. Chapter 18.51—Administrative Use Permits - ► Deletes provisions for obtaining exceptions from Zoning Code standards by use permit and allows them by zoning exceptions. L ► Adds provisions to allow joint use of adjacent a prki m fepro ties(up to 20 percent) through the more expeditious administrative use ermit rocess. / j f Ordinance No.2254 was introduced and read at a regular meeting of the City Council Signature L of the City of Redding on 15th day of June,1999,and was duly read and adopted on - the 6th day of July, 1999,at a regular meeting of the City Council by the following vote: L Ayes: Council Members: Cibula,Kight,McGeorge,Pohlmeyer and Anderson - Noes: Council Members: None RECORD SEARCHLIGHT Absent: Council Members: None Abstain: Council Members: None 1101 Twin View Blvd., Redding, California 96003 A complete copy of Ordinance No.2254 is on file and available for review in the office of the City Clerk. July 14,1999 4594078 J U L 2 1 1999 '7CHASENC