HomeMy WebLinkAboutReso 2002-032 - Amend Investment Policy RESOLUTION NO. 2002-32--
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF REDDING AMENDING INVESTMENT
POLICY 408.
WHEREAS, on April 2, 1991, the City Council adopted an Investment Policy numbered
408 to provide guidelines for the prudent investment of the City's idle funds, which Policy has
been amended from time-to-time; and
WHEREAS, the City Council wishes to further amend its Investment Policy, as
recommended by the City Treasurer;
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS RESOLVED by the City Council that the City's
Investment Policy No. 408 be amended as set forth in the attached annual update, made a part
hereof by reference.
I HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing resolution was introduced, read and adopted at
a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Redding on the 19th day of February, 2002,
by the following vote:
AYES: COUNCIL MEMBERS: Cibula, McGeorge, Pohlmeyer and Stegall
NOES: COUNCIL MEMBERS: None
ABSENT: COUNCIL MEMBERS: Kight
ABSTAIN: COUNCIL MEMBERS: None
PAT KIGHT, Mayor
Attest: Form Approved:
geftrioge:4--, /
(41 7/44111-
Connie Strohmayer, City Aerk W. Leonard Wingate, ' Attorney
INVESTMENT POLICY 91-148 408 04/0/91 1
BACKGROUND
The Treasurer or Chief Fiscal Officer shall annually render to the legislative body of the local
agency and any oversight committee a statement of investment policy, which the legislative body
of the local agency shall consider at a public meeting. Any changes in the policy shall also be
considered by the legislative body of the local agency at a public meeting. Government Code
53646(a) amended January 2, 1996.
It is in the best interest of the City to have the Treasurer's Investment Policy adopted by resolution
in order to have consistent guidelines for reporting and updating procedures relating to the
investment of City funds.
PURPOSE
The City Treasurer, who has been given the authority by Council to invest and reinvest City funds,
should have clear guidelines in place for reporting this activity to Council.
Therefore, the Investment Policy is designed to provide guidelines for the prudent investment of
the City's idle funds and reporting of the same. Amending or updating of this policy shall be
conducted no less than once a year.
POLICY
The City Treasurer has the fiduciary responsibility to maximize the productive use of assets
entrusted to his/her care and to invest and manage those funds wisely and circumspectly.
Therefore, the City must operate its idle cash investment pool under the "prudent man rule"
(Probate Code Article 2, Sections 16040/042). This affords the City a broad spectrum of
investment opportunities as long as the investment is deemed prudent and is allowable under
current legislation of the State of California(Government Code Section 53600, et seq.).
The City recognizes that it has an obligation to be aware of the possible social and political
impacts of its investments and will act responsibly if issues of this nature arise.
Priority will be given to investments that promote community economic development (i.e., dealing
with local financial institutions, etc.) provided that the investment selection criteria is met and
yield is not significantly impacted. The City Treasurer shall strive, whenever possible, to make
investments that benefit the local area.
The City Treasurer shall strive to maintain the level of investment of all idle funds as near 100
percent as possible. Concurrently, the City Treasurer shall layer investment maturities to meet
anticipated cash needs and attempt to maximize investment yields while satisfying the guidelines
herein presented.
INVESTMENT POLICY 91-148 408 04/0/91 2
The City shall be watchful of economic changes and as interest rates are initially falling, invest
longer term; when interest rates are initially rising, invest shorter term, as practicable to meet the
City cash flow demands.
ADMINISTRATION/RESPONSIBILITY
The City Treasurer and the Deputy City Treasurer are responsible for idle cash management.
Investments shall be made by the individual so directed by the Treasurer. Cash flow and technical
information shall be provided by the Finance Division. Each investment must be authorized by the
Treasurer or Deputy in Treasurer's absence. The Finance Officer or designee shall review each
investment transmittal to determine if it complies with the allowable investments section of the
City Policy and for the purpose of financial tracking.
The Finance Officer designated as Treasurer by resolutions for City entities, is responsible for cash
management of RABA, Redding Redevelopment Agency, and Housing Authority. Investment of
entity idle funds is administered by the City Treasurer and reviewed by the Finance Officer.
Trustee accounts, as well as being governed by State Code, shall have guidelines included in their
contracts as to the strength of financial institutions in which they may choose to invest City funds.
As designated in the long-term debt resolutions, the City Treasurer, Finance Officer, or designee
shall establish guidelines for Trustee contracts and jointly monitor the monthly accounts.
The City Treasurer shall call together an Investment Policy Advisory Committee meeting once a
year, or as needed, for the purpose of reviewing and updating this Policy. A minimum of two
conferring with the Treasurer shall be among the following: the City Manager, the Assistant City
Manager, the Finance Officer or designee, and the Director of Administrative Services. In
addition, the committee will include two community members representing the finance industry
bringing the committee total membership to five.
INVESTMENTS ALLOWABLE
The City complies with current California Code Section 53600 et seq., and is incorporated herein.
See attachment.
CRITERIA FOR SELECTING INVESTMENTS IN PRIORITY ORDER
1. Safety - The safety and risk associated with an investment refers to the potential loss of
principal and/or interest. There are basically two types of risk in cash investment. The first,
credit risk, refers to the financial strength of the entity that is obligated to repay the
investment. The second, principal protection, refers to the potential loss of principal due to
market fluctuations or due to an early liquidation of the investment.
INVESTMENT POLICY 91-148 408 04/0/91 3
In order for the City to fulfill its public fiduciary responsibility in regard to the funds
entrusted to it, the City must participate in only those investments which present no
substantial threat to principal.
2. Liquidity - This is the marketability of an investment or the ease with which it can be
converted to cash. Generally, the more liquid or marketable the security, the lower the yield.
The importance of this factor in investment selection is dependent upon the possibility of the
circumstances arising that would necessitate the investment being converted to cash before
maturity.
Funds must be available in varying amounts to meet the City's daily cash needs. The City,
therefore, shall structure its investments in such a manner as to provide for the daily cash
needs of the City while, at the same time, participating in longer term' higher yield
instruments with cash that is not currently restricted from expenditure or for which there is
not an immediate need.
3. Yield- The yield is the earnings an investment provides. It is usually expressed as an annual
rate of return (the percentage annual earnings are of the invested principal). Since obtaining
investment earnings is the motivation for investing, yield is a significant factor in all
investment transactions. However, it shall become a consideration only after all other
investment criteria is satisfied. Whenever possible, interest is to be paid to the City
Treasurer monthly.
4. LAIF - When a City LAIF account has reached the maximum deposit, the City Treasurer,
may at his/her discretion, transfer City funds into an Entity LAIF account' if in so doing the
yield will be significantly higher than other lawful investments. In this case, the Treasurer
will keep a separate set of books for City and Entity investments and will allocate the
interest earnings proportionately.
Legislation effective January 2, 1989 restricts the length of investment term to five(5)years.
2
Entity in this case is referring to public agencies related to the City of Redding but separate by law,whose funds
the City Treasurer manages in the area of bank reconciliation and investment of idle cash pursuant to cooperative
investment policies. (i.e.Redding Area Bus Authority,Redding Redevelopment Agency,and Housing Authority.
INVESTMENT POLICY 91-148 408 04/0/91 4
INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS
Security purchases and holdings shall be maintained within the statutory limits imposed by the
California Government Code. Invtstmuat stCtlritics ,iraltnet be ptliehascd by nn,aas-uf h .ragc.
In addition, the following restriction are imposed.
a)Investment securities shall not be purchased by means of leverage.
b)Investments whose credit ratings downgrade below single A by Moodys or Standard and
Poors shall be sold within a reasonable amount of time to minimize the possible loss of
principle.
COLLATERAL REQUIREMENTS
Collateral requirements for government funds are 110 percent if backed by U.S. Government
securities or 150 percent if backed by a Real Estate pool. The City of Redding funds are backed by
Government Security pools. Securities underlying a repurchase agreement must have a market
value of at least 105 percent of the cost of the repurchase agreement. If the market value of the
underlying security falls below this requirements, the dealer bank shall assign additional securities
to the repurchase agreement so that the margin requirement is met, or the dealer bank shall return
the City's investment. Repurchase Agreements must include this in writing. A current law
provides that investments in repurchase agreements shall be in compliance if the value of the
underlying securities is brought back up to 102 percent no later than the next business day. (City
Policy requirement is 105 percent) 53635 (I)
WITH WHOM TO TRANSACT
The City Treasurer or Deputy City Treasurer shall make investment transactions only with
financial institutions, national firms, or security dealers that are reputable and that exhibit financial
stability. In addition, the security dealers must be able to meet the requirements for classifications
as primary dealers with the New York Federal Reserve Bank.
COMPETITIVE OFFERS
The City Treasurer or Deputy City Treasurer shall contact at least three investment officers or
broker/dealers and obtain the potential yield for each security purchase. and calculate the cstiniatt.d
. ' _ ••' . • ' . •. . ' .' •• . Each Investment
Officer or Broker/Dealer shall have on file a current Request For Information (RFI). The RFI shall
be utilized as a significant factor in the selection and periodic review of the institutions and/or
individuals utilized for investment transactions.
DIVERSIFICATION
The portfolio shall contain a variety of security types, issuers, and maturities.
INVESTMENT POLICY 91-148 408 04/0/91 5
SAFEKEEPING
Investment securities purchased by the City shall be held in the same name of the City of Redding,
or delivered to the City, or it its third-party custodian within the State of California. Investment
purchases shall be delivery versus payment.
SELLING SECURITIES PRIOR TO MATURITY
Losses may be acceptable on a sale and should be taken if the reinvested proceeds will generate
earnings (net of the resultant capital loss or early withdrawal penalty) that are greater than the
earnings that would be generated if the existing investment were held to maturity. Any sale of
securities at a loss, without this purpose of reinvestment, must be reviewed by the Investment
Policy Advisory Committee.
REPORTING
The City Treasurer shall file a monthly report to the City Council and the City Manager. This
report shall show how the investments have been made and whether they are in conformance to the
investment policy, shall include information that demonstrates that the City's expenditure
requirements can be met in the following six (6) months and shall disclose the investment
information that is required by Government Code Section 53646. In addition, the report shall list
the number of wire transfer investment transactions which took place during the month.
DEBT PROCEEDS3
Notwithstanding any other provisions to the contrary, debt issue proceeds shall be invested in
"permitted investments" as defined by the trust agreement associated with the debt issue. Such
investment shall be in compliance with requirements imposed by rating agencies, bond insurers,
and Federal and State law. Investments allowable under current California Government Code No.
53601 are stated in the City Council Investment Policy. (Amendment 04/07/92, Council approval
for the investment of bond proceeds in the State Pool, Local Agency Investment Fund, LAIF.)
Included in the investment policy is the criteria to be utilized for the selection of investments and
the order of priority. For purposes of this policy, the term"Treasurer" is that individual defined in
the bond documents and amendments of the debt issue. The Treasurer is subject to the applicable
provisions of any indenture, trust agreement, or resolution providing for a trustee or other fiscal
agent. This individual is designated as the depository of the issuing authority to have custody of
all the money of the issuing authority from whatever source and, as such, shall have the powers,
duties, and responsibilities specified in 6505.5 of the Government Code. The Treasurer is
3
Debt proceeds section added by Resolution No. 91-230 effective June 13, 1991.
INVESTMENT POLICY 91-148 408 04/0/91 6
designated as the public officer or person who has charge of,handles, or has access to any property
of the authority.
DUE DILIGENCE
It shall be the responsibility of the Treasurer to structure and monitor the bond proceeds
investment process and to verify that fees paid to brokers are reasonable and commensurate with
the work performed. The Treasurer shall consult with bond counsel and financial advisors, when
applicable, during the development of the bond issue documents and shall be responsible for
determining whether the proceeds shall be actively or passively invested as a result of Federal
regulations that may govern the issue.
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
Underwriters and financial advisors may not receive compensation, finder's fees, honoraria or gifts
from parties involved in investment transactions. Subject to any restrictions imposed by Federal
regulations, the bond underwriter or advisor may bid for investment funds in an openly
competitive bidding, but not as sole source broker or intermediary. If a financial advisor or
underwriter also acts in an investment capacity, the firm shall certify that its fees do not exceed the
fees it customarily charges for investment activity and include no compensation for services
provided in the underwriting.
AVOIDANCE OF ABUSES
The City will refrain from abusive practices in the investment of bond proceeds and will obtain
market price instruments. For bond issues to which Federal yield or regulatory restrictions apply,
the primary objective shall be to prudently obtain satisfactory market yields and to minimize the
costs associated with investment of such funds. The Treasurer shall obtain full disclosure of
brokerage and other fees associated with investment of bond proceeds and shall require written
disclosure of any payments made by investment firms or brokers to third parties associated with
the City of the issuance of its bonds.
ARBITRAGE RECORD KEEPING
The Treasurer shall establish systems and procedures to comply with Federal regulations
governing the investment of bond proceeds, including investment record keeping systems.
Reference: California Government Code Section 53600, et seq.
Amended March 16, 1993, by Resolution No. 93-085.
Amended April 5, 1994, by Resolution No. 94-080.
Amended April 18, 1995, by Resolution No. 95-102.
Amended February 4, 1997, by Resolution No. 97-019.
Amended December 1, 1998, by Resolution No. 98-170.
Amended February 15,2000, by Resolution No. 2000-37